December 16 historical events
533 — Justinian publishes the Digest of Roman law
Emperor Justinian issued the Digest, a collection of writings by Roman jurists compiled under Tribonian. The constitution publishing it set a later date for the Digest and the Institutes to take legal effect.
December 16 follows the Julian calendar then in use.
Constantinople, present-day Istanbul, Türkiye · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-07
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755 — An Lushan rebellion
The An Lushan rebellion was a civil war in China that lasted from 755 to 763, at the approximate midpoint of the Tang dynasty (618–907). It began as a commandery rebellion attempting to overthrow and replace the Tang government with the rogue Yan dynasty. The rebels succeeded in capturing the imperial capital Chang'an after the emperor had fled to Sichuan, but eventually succumbed to internal divisions and counterattacks by the Tang and their allies. The rebellion spanned the reigns of three Tang emperors: Xuanzong, Suzong, and Daizong. On 16 December 755, An Lushan, the jiedushi of the Taiyuan Commandery, mobilized his army and marched out of Fanyang.
People's Republic of China · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1232 — Battle of Cheoin
The Battle of Cheoin was a battle between Goryeo militants and forces of the Mongol Empire in Cheoin-bugok, Suju, Yanggwang-do (modern day Yongin, Gyeonggi) on December 16, 1232. Despite being outnumbered, civilian forces of the fortress managed to hold off the Mongol advance. Following the death of the Mongolian general Saritai, the invading force withdrew, effectively ending the second Mongol invasion of Korea.
South Korea · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1332 — Battle of Annan
The Battle of Annan, known in the sources as the Camisade of Annan took place on 16 December 1332. It took place at Annan, Dumfries and Galloway in Scotland. In it the Bruce loyalist supporters of King David II of Scotland surprised Edward Balliol and his supporters while they were in bed, and completely threw them out of Scotland. The Bruce loyalists were led by Sir Archibald Douglas, supported by John Randolph, 3rd Earl of Moray, the Steward, the future Robert II of Scotland, and Simon Fraser.
Annan, Dumfries and Galloway, United Kingdom · Dumfries and Galloway, United Kingdom · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1415 — Uckermark War (1412–1415)
Uckermark War was a military conflict fought in Uckermark and Mittelmark in Brandenburg, between October 1412 and 16 December 1415. It was fought by Pomerania-Stettin against the Margraviate of Brandenburg and Pomerania-Wolgast. The war was won by Brandenburg, with them annexing Uckermark.
Brandenburg, Germany · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1431 — Henry VI crowned king of France at Notre-Dame de Paris
On December 16, 1431, Henry VI of England was crowned king of France at Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris. He was a child, and the ceremony asserted the English claim to the French throne during the Hundred Years’ War. Charles VII had already been crowned at Reims in 1429.
France · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-24
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1460 — Battle of Worksop
Battle of Worksop was a skirmish during the Wars of the Roses, near the town of Worksop, Nottinghamshire on 16 December 1460, part of the campaign which led to the Battle of Wakefield on 30 December. There is very scant evidence of what happened during this event and the only contemporary account comes from William of Worcester in his book Annales rerum Anglicarum, in which he stated: The Duke of York, with the Earl of Salisbury and many thousand armed men, were going from London to York, in December 1460, when a portion of his men, the van, as is supposed, or perhaps the scouts… were cut off by the people of the Duke of Somerset, Edmund Beaufort at Worksop.
England, United Kingdom · Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom · Worksop, United Kingdom · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1575 — An earthquake and tsunami strike Valdivia
A major earthquake damaged buildings in and around Valdivia. It also generated a tsunami along the coast of present-day southern Chile.
December 16 follows the Julian calendar then in use by the Spanish chronicler. The corresponding proleptic Gregorian date is December 26.
Valdivia, Chile · Disasters · Checked 2026-11-06
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1598 — Battle of Noryang
The Battle of Noryang, the last major battle of the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598), was fought between the Japanese navy and the combined fleets of the Joseon Kingdom and the Ming dynasty. It took place in the early morning of 16 December (19 November in the Lunar calendar) 1598 and ended past dawn.
Seven-Year War: Battle of Noryang: The final battle of the Seven-Year War is fought between the China and the Korean allied forces and Japanese navies, resulting in a decisive allied forces victory.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1606 — Battle of Pulo Buton
The Battle of Pulo Buton (1606) was a naval engagement that took place in Pulo Buton, between a Portuguese fleet commanded by Dom Álvaro de Menezes and a Dutch force under Cornelis Matelief.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1637 — Battle of Kumeyki
The Battle of Kumeyky was fought during the Pavlyuk Uprising between the Polish crown forces and insurgent Cossacks on December 16, 1637. The Polish crown army under the command of Mikołaj Potocki defeated Cossacks commanded by Pavlo Pavliuk.
Ukraine · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1640 — Battle of Cambrils
The Battle of Cambrils or the Massacre of Cambrils took place in December 1640 during the Reapers' War. The revolt had started in May–June 1640 and as a reaction the Spanish Army had occupied Tortosa in Catalonia in September. On 8 December a large army under Pedro Fajardo de Zúñiga y Requesens headed for Barcelona, passing through Cambrils.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
Spain · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1663 — Siege of Perekop (1663)
The siege of Perekop took place between the Crimeans together with Ottoman janissary forces and the Cossack-Russian forces together with their Kalmyk allies, with destruction of Perekop and surrounding settlements, between 11 October to 16 December 1663.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1689 — The Parliament of England enacted the Bill of Rights, setting out basic civil rights and later influencing other documents such as the U.S. Bill of Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The Bill of Rights 1689 (1 Will. & Mar. Sess. 2. c. 2) (sometimes known as the Bill of Rights 1688) is an act of the Parliament of England that set out certain basic civil rights and changed the succession to the English Crown. It remains a crucial statute in English constitutional law.
Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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1707 — Hōei eruption
The Hōei eruption of Mount Fuji started on December 16, 1707 (during the Hōei era, 23rd day of the 11th month of the 4th year) and ended on February 24, 1708. It was the last confirmed eruption of Mount Fuji, with three unconfirmed eruptions reported from 1708 to 1854. The eruption took place during the reign of Emperor Higashiyama and the Shogun was Tokugawa Tsunayoshi.
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1740 — Frederick II’s army invades Silesia
On December 16, 1740, Prussian troops under King Frederick II crossed into Habsburg-ruled Silesia without a declaration of war. The invasion began the First Silesian War, part of the wider War of the Austrian Succession.
This records the invasion of Silesia at the start of the war, rather than later campaigns in Bohemia and Moravia.
Poland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-23
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1761 — Seven Years' War: After a four-month siege, Russian forces captured Kolberg, the last major Prussian port on the Baltic Sea
During the Seven Years' War, the Prussian-held town of Kolberg in Brandenburg-Prussian Pomerania (now Kołobrzeg) was besieged by Russian forces three times. The first two sieges, in late 1758 and from 26 August to 18 September 1760, were unsuccessful. A final and successful siege took place from August to December 1761. In the sieges of 1760 and 1761, the Russian forces were supported by Swedish auxiliaries.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1782 — Muharram Rebellion
The Muharram Rebellion (Bengali: মহররম বিদ্রোহ) was a Bengali uprising which took place in early December 1782 against the East India Company in colonial Sylhet, eastern Bengal (now Bangladesh). The rebellion was under the leadership of the Pirzada and his two brothers, Syed Muhammad Hadi and Syed Muhammad Mahdi. The main battle took place in the Mughal-built Sylhet Shahi Eidgah and its surrounding hills.
British East India Company: Muharram Rebellion: Hada and Mada Miah lead the first anti-British uprising in the subcontinent against Robert Lindsay and his contingents in Sylhet Shahi Eidgah.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1808 — Battle of Cardedeu
The Battle of Cardadeu on 16 December 1808 saw an Imperial French corps led by Laurent Gouvion Saint-Cyr assault a Spanish force commanded by Juan Miguel de Vives y Feliu and Theodor von Reding. Saint-Cyr won the engagement by forming most of his troops into gigantic attack columns and smashing through the Spanish lines. Cardedeu is located 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Barcelona, Spain. The action occurred during the Peninsular War, part of the Napoleonic Wars. By the fall of 1808, a French corps under Guillaume Philibert Duhesme was besieged in Barcelona by a 24,000-man Spanish army led by Vives.
Cardedeu, Spain · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1808 — Battle of Cardedeu order of battle
The Cardedeu order of battle lists the troops that fought in the Battle of Cardedeu (16 December 1808) and several other battles fought between June and December in the Spanish province of Catalonia during the Peninsular War. In February 1808, Imperial French forces seized Barcelona on 29 February and Sant Ferran Castle on 15 March as well as other fortresses in Spain.
Spain · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1810 — Siege of Tortosa (1810–1811)
The siege of Tortosa (16 December 1810 – 2 January 1811) pitted an Imperial French army under General Louis Gabriel Suchet against the Spanish defenders of Tortosa led by General Miguel de Lili Idiáquez, Conde de Alacha. The siege progressed swiftly and Alacha surrendered on 2 January 1811. The action took place during the Peninsular War, part of the Napoleonic Wars.
Tortosa, Spain · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1811 — 1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes
The 1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes were a series of intense intraplate earthquakes beginning with an initial earthquake of moment magnitude 7.2–8.2 on December 16, 1811, followed by a moment magnitude 7.4 aftershock on the same day. Two additional earthquakes of similar magnitude followed in January and February 1812. They remain the most powerful earthquakes to hit the contiguous United States east of the Rocky Mountains in recorded history.
This entry records the local date, as dated in the source infobox.
Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-19
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1838 — Battle of Blood River
The Battle of Blood River (Afrikaans: Slag van Bloedrivier; Zulu: iMpi yaseNcome) is the name given for the battle fought between 470 Voortrekkers ("Pioneers"), led by Andries Pretorius, and an estimated 15,000–21,000 Zulu attackers on the bank of the Ncome River on 16 December 1838, in what is today KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Casualties amounted to 3,000 of king Dingane's soldiers dead, including two Zulu princes competing with prince Mpande for the Zulu throne. Three Pioneers commando members were lightly wounded, including Pretorius himself.
KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1846 — Capture of Tucson (1846)
The Capture of Tucson was an uncontested United States entry into the Mexican city of Tucson, Sonora, now the present day Tucson, Arizona. The would-be combatants were provisional Mexican Army troops and the American Army's "Mormon Battalion". Tucson temporarily 'fell' in December 1846 without resistance but was immediately reoccupied two days later by the Mexican forces once the US troops moved on.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1850 — Two Canterbury Association ships reach Lyttelton
The Charlotte Jane and Randolph reached Lyttelton with settlers for the Canterbury Association's settlement in New Zealand. The Charlotte Jane arrived in the morning and the Randolph followed that afternoon.
Lyttelton · Exploration · Checked 2026-11-05
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1861 — Capture of Biên Hòa
The Capture of Bien Hoa (Vietnamese: Biên Hòa) on 16 December 1861 was an important allied victory in the Cochinchina campaign (1858–62). This campaign, fought between the French and the Spanish on the one side and the Vietnamese on the other, began as a limited punitive expedition and ended as a French war of conquest. The war concluded with the establishment of the French colony of Cochinchina, a development that inaugurated nearly a century of French colonial dominance in Vietnam.
Biên Hòa, Vietnam · Đồng Nai province, Vietnam · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1862 — Battle of White Hall
The Battle of White Hall, also called the Battle of White Hall Ferry, took place on December 16, 1862, in Wayne County, North Carolina, as part of the Union expedition to Goldsboro, North Carolina, during the American Civil War.
North Carolina, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1864 — Battle of Nashville
The Battle of Nashville was a two-day battle in the Franklin–Nashville campaign that represented the end of large-scale fighting west of the coastal states in the American Civil War. It was fought at Nashville, Tennessee, on December 15–16, 1864, between the Confederate Army of Tennessee under Lieutenant General John Bell Hood and the Union Army of the Cumberland (Dept. of the Cumberland) (AoC) under Major General George H. Thomas.
American Civil War: The Battle of Nashville ends as the Union Army of the Cumberland under General George H. Thomas routs and destroys the Confederate Army of Tennessee under General John Bell Hood, ending its effectiveness as a combat unit.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1865 — 1865 United States Senate election in California
The 1865 United States Senate election in California was held on December 16, 1865, by the California State Legislature to elect a U.S. senator (Class 3) to represent the State of California in the United States Senate. In a special joint session, former Republican Congressman Cornelius Cole was elected over former Democratic State Assemblyman William Tell Coleman. Cole was the candidate of the Union Party.
California, United States · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1870 — Battle of Longeau
The Battle of Longeau, was a battle of the Franco-Prussian War on 16 December 1870 in Longeau-Percey, near Dijon, France. The fighting lasted about three hours, and ended in a French retreat. Victory went to the Prussian Infantry Brigade under Colmar Freiherr von der Goltz and the German XIV Corps infantry under the command of Lieutenant General August von Werder, over French troops commanded by General Pierre Arbellot de Vacqueur, semt from Langres to Longeau.
France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1879 — 1879 Manitoba general election
The 1879 Manitoba general election was held on 16 December 1879. It was the province's fourth general election.
Canada · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-02
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1880 — Boers and British forces exchange fire at Potchefstroom
On December 16, 1880, Boer forces fired on British troops at Potchefstroom in the Transvaal, beginning the First Boer War. The action preceded the larger battle at Bronkhorstspruit on December 20.
This records the fighting at Potchefstroom; the Battle of Bronkhorstspruit took place four days later.
South Africa · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-23
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1880 — Siege of Pretoria
The siege of Pretoria was a military engagement in the First Boer War, in which Boer forces laid siege to the British garrison at Pretoria. There was not much fighting in the siege, and the Boers had resorted to a strategy of just cutting off the British garrison, rather than attacking it. A few attempts were made, however, but none were successful.
This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.
South Africa · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1899 — Battle of Peralonso
The Battle of Peralonso (Spanish: Batalla de Peralonso) was a battle of the Thousand Days' War. It took place between 15 and 16 December 1899, ending in a liberal victory.
Colombia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1903 — Australian federal election, 1903
Federal elections were held in Australia on 16 December 1903. All 75 seats in the House of Representatives, and 19 of the 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent Protectionist Party minority government led by Prime Minister of Australia Alfred Deakin retained the most House of Representatives seats of the three parties and retained government with the parliamentary support of the Labour Party led by Chris Watson, while the Free Trade Party led by George Reid remained in opposition.
Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1903 — 1903 Australian House of Representatives election
This is a list of electoral division results for the Australian 1903 federal election.
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1905 — Match of the Century (rugby union)
The Match of the Century (Welsh: Gêm y Ganrif) is the unofficial name of a rugby union Test match played between Wales and New Zealand at Cardiff Arms Park on 16 December 1905 in front of a crowd of 47,000. The game was billed as the "Match of the Century" or "The World Championship" as it was a first meeting of the top two international teams.
United Kingdom · Sport · Checked 2026-09-24
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1905 — Tukums Uprising
The Tukums Uprising (in Latvian: Tukuma sacelšanās), also called the Tukums War, was an armed uprising against the Russian rule in the city of Tukums, today Latvia. During the uprising, the rebels created a temporary republic: the Republic of Tukums. Although, the republic would last only for three days, before getting annexed back by the Russian Government.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
Latvia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1912 — Battle of Elli
The Battle of Elli (Greek: Ναυμαχία της Έλλης, Turkish: İmroz Deniz Muharebesi) or the Battle of the Dardanelles was a naval battle fought on 16 December [O.S. 3 December] 1912, during the First Balkan War in the Aegean Sea, off at the entrance to the Dardanelles Strait and the island of Imbros, between Ottoman and Greek naval forces.
First Balkan War: The Royal Hellenic Navy defeats the Ottoman Navy at the Battle of Elli.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1913 — 1913 Lyttelton by-election
The Lyttelton by-election of 1913 was a by-election during the 18th New Zealand Parliament. As no candidate won an absolute majority on the first ballot on 9 December, a second round was held on 16 December. The seat had become vacant due to the death of sitting MP George Laurenson. Five candidates stood. It was the last by-election in New Zealand to use the Two-round voting system to elect a member.
New Zealand · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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1914 — Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby
The Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby on 16 December 1914, was an attack by the Imperial German Navy on the British seaport towns of Scarborough, Hartlepool, West Hartlepool and Whitby. The attack resulted in 137 fatalities and 592 casualties, many of whom were civilians. The attack resulted in public outrage towards the German navy for an attack against civilians and against the Royal Navy for its failure to prevent the raid.
Scarborough, North Yorkshire, United Kingdom · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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1916 — Battle of Funchal
The Battle of Funchal on 3 and 16 December 1916 was a series of two attacks by the Imperial German Navy submarine U-38 on the port of Funchal, capital of Madeira during World War I. German sailors succeeded to sink three Allied and one Portuguese ships and also bombarded the city causing several casualties and serious material damage before the Portuguese coastal batteries were able to respond The second attack occurred on 16 December, when U-38 bombarded the city again, damaging the city telegraph station.
Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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1918 — Portuguese presidential election, 1918
Presidential elections were held in Portugal on 16 December 1918. Following Portugal's 1911 constitution, the Congress of the Republic must elect the president in Lisbon instead of the Portuguese people. The election was held two days after the assassination of the Portuguese president Sidónio Pais on 14 December 1918. There were a total of 4 candidates, 3 from the Republican Party (Portugal) and 1 from the Independent Party. Republican João do Canto e Castro won against his opponents and he was elected as the new President of Portugal succeeding the late Sidónio Pais.
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1920 — 1920 Haiyuan earthquake
The 1920 Haiyuan earthquake (Chinese: 海原大地震; pinyin: Hǎiyuán dà dìzhèn) occurred in Haiyuan County, Ningxia Province, Republic of China at 19:05:53 (UTC+8) on 16 December 1920. It was also called the 1920 Gansu earthquake because Ningxia was a part of Gansu Province when the earthquake occurred. It caused destruction in the Lijunbu-Haiyuan-Ganyanchi area and was assigned the maximum intensity on the Mercalli intensity scale (XII Extreme).
People's Republic of China · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23
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1922 — Australian federal election, 1922
Federal elections were held in Australia on 16 December 1922. All 75 seats in the House of Representatives, and 19 of the 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent Nationalist Party of Australia led by Prime Minister of Australia Billy Hughes lost its majority. However, the opposition Australian Labor Party led by Matthew Charlton did not take office as the Nationalists sought a coalition with the Country Party led by Earle Page, but the Country Party made Hughes's resignation the price for joining. Hughes was replaced by Stanley Bruce.
Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1922 — 1922 Australian Senate election
The 1922 Australian Senate election was held on 16 December 1922 to elect 19 of the 36 senators in the Australian Senate as part of the 1922 federal election. Each state elected three senators to serve a six-year term beginning on 1 July 1923, except for Queensland, who elected an extra senator to fill a casual vacancy. The election saw the Nationalist Party retain its majority in the Senate.
Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1923 — Greek legislative election, 1923
Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 16 December 1923. The result was a victory for the Liberal Party, which won 250 of the 398 seats.
Greece · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1925 — 1925 Calgary municipal election
The 1925 Calgary municipal election was held on December 16, 1925 to elect a Mayor and seven Aldermen to sit on Calgary City Council. Along with positions on Calgary City Council, five trustees for the public school board. Mayor George Harry Webster was acclaimed following the close of nominations. The three candidates for the separate school board P. V. Burgard, John Burns and A. J. MacMillan were also acclaimed.
Calgary, Canada · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1934 — Portuguese legislative election, 1934
Parliamentary elections were held in Portugal on 16 December 1934, the first following the establishment of the one-party state known as the Estado Novo. The National Union was the only party to contest the elections, and no opposition candidates were allowed to run. It subsequently won all seats in the National Assembly, three of which were taken by women.
Portugal · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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1941 — Battle of Gurun
The Battle of Gurun was a minor engagement between the Japanese and Commonwealth forces during the Malayan Campaign of the Second World War. The battle occurred when the 11th Indian Division attempted to slow down the Japanese advance after the disastrous Battle of Jitra at a position 3 miles north of the village of Gurun.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1941 — Battle of Borneo (1941–1942)
The Battle of Borneo was the successful campaign by the Empire of Japan for control of British Borneo and Dutch Borneo.
This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.
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1943 — Battle of Nevel (1943)
The Battle of Nevel was a successful military operation conducted by the Red Army in the Pskov Oblast of western Russia and in northern Belarus during World War II, from October 6 to roughly December 16, 1943, although fighting persisted in the area into the new year.
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1944 — Battle of the Bulge
(Not to be confused with the 1940 German Army Group A Ardennes offensive in the Battle of France.) The Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945) was the last major German offensive campaign of World War II. It was launched through the densely forested Ardennes region of Wallonia in Belgium, France, and Luxembourg on the Western Front towards the end of World War II in the European theatre. The surprise attack caught the Allied forces completely off guard. American forces bore the brunt of the attack and incurred their highest casualties for any operation during the war.
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1944 — Operation Queen
Operation Queen was an American operation during World War II on the Western Front at the German Siegfried Line. The operation was aimed against the River Roer as a staging point for a subsequent thrust over the river to the Rhine into Germany. It was conducted by the First and Ninth U.S. Armies. The offensive commenced on 16 November 1944 with one of the heaviest Allied tactical bombings of the war.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1944 — Battle of Hürtgen Forest
The Battle of Hürtgen Forest (German: Schlacht im Hürtgenwald) was a series of battles fought from 19 September to 16 December 1944, between American and German forces on the Western Front during World War II, in the Hürtgen Forest, a 140 km2 (54 mi2) area about 5 km (3.1 mi) east of the Belgian–German border.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1944 — Battle of Mindoro
The Battle of Mindoro (Filipino: Labanan sa Mindoro) took place during World War II between the forces of the United States and Japan, in Mindoro Island in the central Philippines, from 13 to 16 December 1944, during the Philippines campaign. Troops of the United States Army, supported by the United States Navy and US Army Air Forces (USAAF), made an amphibious landing on Mindoro and defeated Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) forces there.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1951 — 1951 Miami Airlines C-46 crash
On 16 December 1951, a Miami Airlines Curtiss C-46 Commando airliner crashed in the town of Elizabeth, New Jersey, shortly after taking off from nearby Newark Airport. All 56 people on board were killed. At the time, it was the second-deadliest aviation accident on US soil, behind Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2501.
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1951 — 1951 French India Representative Assembly election
The second election to the Representative Assembly (French: Assemblée représentative) was held on 16 December 1951 to constitute the Second Representative Assembly of French India.
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1960 — Battle of Vientiane
The Battle of Vientiane was the decisive action of the 1960 Laotian coups. Fought between 13 and 16 December 1960, the battle ended with General Phoumi Nosavan winning control of the Kingdom of Laos with the aid of the Royal Thai Government and the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. Vientiane was left devastated by the fighting, with about 600 civilian dead, about the same number of homes destroyed, and 7,000 left homeless. The losing Forces Armées Neutralistes under Captain Kong Le retreated onto the strategic Plain of Jars, to begin an uneasy coexistence with the Pathet Lao and the invading People's Army of Vietnam.
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1960 — 1960 New York mid-air collision
On December 16, 1960, a United Air Lines Douglas DC-8 heading for Idlewild Airport (now John F. Kennedy International Airport) in New York City collided in midair with a TWA Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation descending toward LaGuardia Airport. The Constellation crashed on Miller Field in Staten Island and the DC-8 in Park Slope, Brooklyn, killing all 128 aboard the two aircraft and six people on the ground.
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1961 — Attack on Camp Massart
The Attack on Camp Massart took place on 16 December 1961 and was an attack on Camp Massart, the heavily defended main base of the Katangese Gendarmerie during the Congo Crisis. The attack was part of Operation Unokat which aimed to break the roadblocks set up by the gendarmerie by the end of November 1961 and at the same time stop Katangese President Moïse Tshombe's opposition to the UN.
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1967 — 1967 Algerian coup attempt
The 1967 Algerian coup attempt was a failed attempt to overthrow the Algerian President Houari Boumédiène by the Chief of Staff of the Algerian People's National Army, Colonel Tahar Zbiri, from 14 to 16 December 1967. The coup was quickly suppressed by the use of air power against the rebel tank columns.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1968 — Guyanese general election, 1968
General elections were held in Guyana on 16 December 1968. The result was a victory for the People's National Congress, which won 30 of the 53 seats, although the PNC's victory was the result of fraud as the government had direct control of the elections. Voter turnout was 85.1%.
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1971 — India–Pakistan naval war of 1971
The India–Pakistan naval war of 1971 refers to the maritime military engagements between the Indian Navy and the Pakistan Navy during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. The series of naval operations began with the Indian Navy's exertion of pressure on Pakistan from the Indian Ocean, while the Indian Army and Indian Air Force moved in to choke Pakistani forces operating in East Pakistan on land.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1971 — Operation Thao La
Operation Thao La (21 November–16 December 1971) was a Royal Lao Government (RLG) dry season offensive during the Laotian Civil War, aimed at severing the Ho Chi Minh Trail and retrieving the Lao Bolaven Plateau from the grip of the People's Army of Vietnam. Its objectives were the use of recently captured Salavan as a jumpoff point for occupying Tha Theng and Ban Phong.
This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.
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1971 — India–Pakistan war of 1971
The India–Pakistan war of 1971, also known as the third Indo-Pakistani war, was a military confrontation between India and Pakistan that occurred during the Bangladesh Liberation War in East Pakistan from 3 December 1971 until the Pakistani capitulation in Dhaka on 16 December 1971. The war began with Pakistan's Operation Chengiz Khan, consisting of preemptive aerial strikes on eight Indian air stations.
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1971 — Pakistani forces surrender in Dhaka
On December 16, 1971, Lieutenant General A. A. K. Niazi signed the Instrument of Surrender for Pakistani forces in East Pakistan. The surrender in Dhaka ended the war in the eastern theatre, where Indian forces and the Mukti Bahini had advanced against the Pakistani army.
December 16 records the surrender, distinct from the war’s outbreak in March.
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1972 — The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh is enacted
The Constitution of Bangladesh, officially the Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is the supreme law of Bangladesh. The constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Bangladesh on 4 November 1972, it came into effect on 16 December 1972. The constituent assembly was composed of officials elected in the national and provincial council elections of Pakistan held in 1970.
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1973 — Aeroflot Flight 2022
Aeroflot Flight 2022 was a scheduled Soviet domestic passenger flight between Vilnius Airport in Lithuanian SSR and Moscow–Vnukovo Airport in Russian SFSR, that crashed on 16 December 1973, killing all 51 people on board. The flight suffered a loss of control as a result of a malfunction of its elevator, causing it to crash as it made its final descent into Moscow.
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1975 — Japan Airlines Flight 422 accident
Japan Airlines Flight 422 slid off an icy taxiway at Anchorage International Airport in the United States. Eleven people were injured.
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1979 — 1979 Portuguese local elections
Local elections were held in Portugal on 16 December 1979. They were the 2nd local elections in Portugal since the 1976 Constitution introduced the concept of democratic local power. The elections took place just two weeks after the 1979 legislative election.
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1979 — Dungannon land mine attack
In the Dungannon land mine attack of 16 December 1979, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) ambushed two British Army Land Rovers with an improvised land mine outside Dungannon, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. Four British soldiers were killed in the attack.
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1984 — 1984 AFC Asian Cup final
The 1984 AFC Asian Cup final was a football match which determined the winner of the 1984 AFC Asian Cup, the 8th edition of the AFC Asian Cup, a quadrennial tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of the Asian Football Confederation. The match was won by Saudi Arabia, defeating China 2–0.
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1986 — Jeltoqsan
The Jeltoqsan (Kazakh: Желтоқсан көтерілісі, romanized: Jeltoqsan köterılısı, lit. 'December uprising'), also spelled Zheltoksan, or December of 1986, were protests that took place in Alma-Ata, Kazakh SSR, in response to CPSU General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev's dismissal of Dinmukhamed Kunaev, the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan and an ethnic Kazakh, and his replacement with Gennady Kolbin, an ethnic Russian from the Russian SFSR.
This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.
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1987 — South Korean presidential election, 1987
Presidential elections were held in South Korea on 16 December 1987. It was the first free direct presidential election held in South Korea, which marked the beginning of the Sixth Republic. The result was a victory for Roh Tae-woo, who won 35.9% of the vote. Voter turnout was 89.2%.
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1987 — Roh Tae-woo wins South Korea’s presidential election
Roh Tae-woo won South Korea’s first direct presidential election under the revised constitution. He took office the following year.
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1990 — Starrcade '90: Collision Course
Starrcade '90: Collision Course was the eighth annual Starrcade professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW). It was the final under the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) banner and the first under the World Championship Wrestling (WCW) banner. It took place on December 16, 1990, from the Kiel Auditorium in St. Louis, Missouri.
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1991 — Trinidad and Tobago general election, 1991
General elections were held in Trinidad and Tobago on 16 December 1991. The result was a victory for the People's National Movement, which won 21 of the 36 seats. Voter turnout was 65.5%.
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1992 — Arena Naucalpan 15th Anniversary Show
The Arena Naucalpan 15th Anniversary Show was a major annual professional wrestling event produced and scripted by Promociones Moreno in conjunction with the professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), which took place on December 16, 1992 in Arena Naucalpan, Naucalpan, State of Mexico, Mexico. As the name implies the show celebrated the 15th Anniversary of the construction of Arena Naucalpan, Promociones Morenos main venue, in 1977. In 1996 Promociones Moreno became International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG), maintaining the annual Arena Naucalpan Anniversary tradition. The show became IWRG's longest running show and is the fourth oldest, still held annual show in professional wrestling.
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1994 — UFC 4
UFC 4: Revenge of the Warriors was a mixed martial arts (MMA) event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on December 16, 1994, at the Expo Center Pavilion in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The event was seen live on pay-per-view, and later released on home video.
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1994 — Juicio Final (1994)
Juicio Final (1994) (Spanish for "Final Judgement" 1994) was a professional wrestling supercard show, scripted and produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), which took place on December 16, 1994, in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico. The show served as the year-end finale for CMLL before Arena México, CMLL's main venue, closed down for the winter for renovations and to host Circo Atayde .
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1995 — Ultimate Ultimate 1995
UFC: The Ultimate Ultimate (also known as Ultimate Ultimate 1995 or UFC 7.5) was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on December 16, 1995, at the Mammoth Gardens in Denver, Colorado. The event was seen live on pay per view in the United States, and later released on home video.
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1997 — A Pokémon broadcast triggers an outbreak of symptoms in Japan
After a Pokémon episode with rapidly flashing imagery aired, hundreds of viewers, mostly children, were taken to hospitals with symptoms that included seizures.
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1998 — 1998 President of the Senate of the Czech Republic election
An election of the President of the Senate of the Czech Republic was held on 16 December 1998. Libuše Benešová was elected the new President, defeating the incumbent Petr Pithart.
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1998 — 1998 bombing of Iraq
The 1998 bombing of Iraq (code-named Operation Desert Fox) was a major bombing campaign against Iraqi targets, from 16 to 19 December 1998, by the United States and the United Kingdom. On 16 December 1998, U.S. President Bill Clinton announced that he had ordered strikes against Iraq. The strikes were launched due to Iraq's failure to comply with United Nations Security Council resolutions and its interference with United Nations inspectors that were searching for potential weapons of mass destruction.
This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.
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1999 — Peter Ryan becomes leader of the Victorian National Party
On December 16, 1999, Peter Ryan was elected unopposed as leader of the Victorian National Party, the party's state branch in Victoria, Australia. He succeeded Pat McNamara. Barry Steggall replaced Ryan as deputy leader.
This entry records the 1999 leadership change, rather than the party's other leadership elections.
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2000 — UFC 29
UFC 29: Defense of the Belts was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on December 16, 2000 at Differ Ariake Arena in Kōtō ward, Tokyo, Japan.
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2001 — Malagasy presidential election, 2001
Presidential elections were held in Madagascar on 16 December 2001. Initial results suggested a second round was necessary, as neither incumbent President Didier Ratsiraka nor Marc Ravalomanana, the two main candidates, had won a majority. However, Ravalomanana rejected the results and declared himself President in February 2002, resulting in violence breaking out between supporters of the two candidates. A recount was held, after which Ravalomanana was awarded 51.46% of the votes, and in April the High Constitutional Court declared him the winner. Although Ratsiraka rejected the verdict, the United States recognised Ravalomanana as President in June, and the following month Ratsiraka fled to France.
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2001 — 2001 Portuguese local elections
Local elections were held in Portugal on 16 December 2001. The elections consisted of three separate elections in the 308 Portuguese municipalities, the election for the Municipal Chambers, another election for the Municipal Assembly and a last one for the lower-level Parish Assembly, whose winner is elected parish president. This last was held separately in the more than 4,200 parishes around the country.
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2001 — 2001 Lisbon local election
The 2001 Lisbon local election was held on 16 December 2001 to elect the members of the Lisbon City Council. In an election that was considered an upset, incumbent mayor João Soares, running in a coalition between the Socialists, the Communists and the Greens, lost reelection against Pedro Santana Lopes, the Social Democratic candidate, who beat João Soares with a very narrow margin of less than 1,000 votes.
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2001 — 2001 Moscow City Duma election
The Moscow legislative election of 2001 was held on 16 December of that year to the fourth convocation of the Moscow City Duma. The elections were held according to a majoritarian system in 35 single-mandate constituencies. Every sixth candidate was registered on the basis of an electoral deposit (the amount of which is 450 thousand rubles).
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2007 — Armageddon (2007)
Armageddon (2007) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) an took place on December 16, 2007, at the Mellon Arena in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The event, sponsored by Activision's Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare, was the eighth event produced under the Armageddon name and starred wrestlers from the Raw, SmackDown!, and ECW brands. Eight professional wrestling matches were scheduled for the event, which featured a supercard, a scheduling of more than one main bout. The first of these was a Triple Threat match from the SmackDown brand that featured Edge defeating World Heavyweight Champion Batista and The Undertaker to win the title.
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2007 — December 2007 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
The December 2007 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq, by the Turkish Air Force, began on 16 December 2007, when the Turkish Military bombed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) targets in northern Iraq.
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2007 — 2007 FIFA Club World Cup final
The 2007 FIFA Club World Cup final took place at the Nissan Stadium, Yokohama, Japan on 16 December 2007. The match pitted Boca Juniors of Argentina, the CONMEBOL club champions, against Milan of Italy, the UEFA club champions. Milan won 4–2 in a match watched by 68,263 people. In doing so, Milan became the first non-Brazilian team – and first European – to win the Club World Cup.
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2007 — 2007 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election
Gujarat's twelfth legislative election was held in 2007. In this election, the BJP led by Narendra Modi won 117 seats out of 182 (ten seats fewer than in 2002). Congress improved its performance and won 59 seats (eight more than last election). Modi fought elections in Maninagar and won with a major majority. NCP won three seats, JDU won only one seat and independent candidates won only two seats.
This entry records the listed event date, as dated in the source infobox.
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2010 — Arena Naucalpan stages its 33rd anniversary wrestling show
On December 16, 2010, International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) held the Arena Naucalpan 33rd Anniversary Show at its home venue in Naucalpan, Mexico. Before IWRG was established, the arena had hosted shows associated with the Universal Wrestling Association and Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre. Arena owner and wrestling promoter Adolfo Moreno founded IWRG in 1996.
The 2010 show marked the arena’s 33rd anniversary; “34th” in the retained opening summary is a copying error.
Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-10-23
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2010 — WEC 53
WEC 53: Henderson vs. Pettis was a mixed martial arts event held by World Extreme Cagefighting that took place on December 16, 2010 at Jobing.com Arena in the Phoenix suburb of Glendale, Arizona. The event was the first time that Zuffa has hosted an event in Arizona. This was the final WEC event, due to the merger with the UFC.
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2011 — Guerra de Titanes (2011)
Guerra de Titanes (Spanish for "War of the Titans") was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) promotion, which took place on December 16, 2011, at Estadio Hermanos Serdán in Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. The event was the fifteenth Guerra de Titanes end of the year show promoted by AAA since 1997. The event included appearances by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) wrestlers A.J. Styles, D'Angelo Dinero, Gunner and Rob Terry as part of the ongoing storyline invasion of wrestlers from the American promotion.
Puebla, Mexico · Puebla (city), Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2011 — Sin Piedad (2011)
Sin Piedad (2011) (Spanish for "No Mercy") was an annual professional wrestling major event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), which took place on December 16, 2011, in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico and replaced CMLL's regular Friday night show Super Viernes ("Super Friday"). The 2011 Sin Piedad was the tenth event under that name that CMLL promoted as their last major show of the year, always held in December. The main event of the show centered around a long running storyline between Blue Panther and the Casas wrestling family, represented by El Felino in this instance.
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2011 — Zhanaozen massacre
The Zhanaozen massacre (Kazakh: Жаңаөзен оқиғасы, romanized: Jañaözen oqiğasy) took place in Kazakhstan's western Mangystau Region over the weekend of 16–17 December 2011. At least 14 protesters were killed by police in the oil town of Zhanaozen as they clashed with police on the country's Independence Day, with unrest spreading to other towns in the oil-rich oblys, or region.
Kazakhstan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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2011 — The first New Taipei Christmasland opens
New Taipei City lit a 33-metre Christmas tree in Civic Plaza in Banqiao to open the city’s first Christmasland festival. The lighting was followed by a series of public celebrations, including a Christmas Eve concert.
Civic Plaza, Banqiao, New Taipei · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-11-07
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2012 — Japanese general election, 2012
A general election was held in Japan on 16 December 2012. Voters gave the Liberal Democratic Party a landslide victory, ejecting the Democratic Party of Japan from power after three years. It was the fourth worst defeat suffered by a ruling party in Japanese history. Voting took place in all representatives' constituencies of Japan including proportional blocks, in order to appoint Members of Diet to seats in the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan. This was the 46th general election of members of the House of Representatives (第46回衆議院議員総選挙 dai-yonjūrokkai Shūgiin giin sōsenkyo) in Japan since 1869.
Japan · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2012)
TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2012) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by WWE, which took place on December 16, 2012, at Barclays Center in Brooklyn, New York. It was the fourth annual TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs event, the first professional wrestling event to be held at the Barclays Center, and WWE's first event held in Brooklyn. In addition to the event, winners of several categories of the WWE Slammy Awards were announced in the pre-show. The event also marks the in-ring debut of The Shield. The event received 175,000 pay-per-view buys, down from 179,000 buys the previous year.
Brooklyn, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — Tokyo gubernatorial election, 2012
Tokyo held a gubernatorial election in December 16, 2012, which was held on the same day as the general election.
Tokyo, Japan · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — Final Battle 2012: Doomsday
Final Battle 2012: Doomsday is a professional wrestling internet pay-per-view (iPPV) event produced by Ring of Honor (ROH). It took place on December 16, 2012 at the Hammerstein Ballroom in New York, New York.
New York City, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — Democratic Party (HK) leadership election, 2012
The Democratic Party leadership election was held on 16 December 2012 for the leadership including chairman, two vice-chairman posts and 27 members of the 10th Central Committee of the Democratic Party in Hong Kong. The incumbent acting Chairwomen Emily Lau defeated Vice-Chairman Sin Chung-kai by a narrow margin, becoming the first Chairwoman of the party. 300 party members voted in the election.
Hong Kong · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — Venezuelan regional elections, 2012
Regional elections were held in Venezuela on 16 December 2012 to elect state governors and state legislators. The result was a victory for the ruling United Socialist Party, which won the governorships of 20 of the 23 states, an increase from the 18 won in the 2008 elections. Voter turnout was 53%.
Venezuela · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2012 — 2012 FIFA Club World Cup final
The 2012 FIFA Club World Cup final was the final match of the 2012 FIFA Club World Cup, an association football tournament hosted in Japan. It was the ninth final of the FIFA Club World Cup, a FIFA-organised tournament between the winners of the six continental confederations as well as the host nation's league champions. The final was contested between CONMEBOL winners Corinthians and UEFA winners Chelsea, and took place at the International Stadium Yokohama in Yokohama on 16 December 2012.
Japan · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23
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2013 — 2013 Metro Manila Skyway bus accident
The 2013 Manila Skyway bus accident occurred on December 16, 2013, between Bicutan and Sucat Exits of South Luzon Expressway in Parañaque, Metro Manila, Philippines, after a bus fell off the Skyway, crushing a delivery van and fatally wounding the van's driver. 19 people died and 19 others were injured. The Highway Patrol Group-National Capital Region-South Luzon Expressway described the incident as the worst to have happened along the Skyway.
Philippines · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23
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2014 — 2014 Peshawar school massacre
On 16 December 2014, seven gunmen affiliated with the Tehrik-i-Taliban (TTP) conducted a terrorist attack on the Army Public School in the northwestern Pakistani city of Peshawar. The militants, all of whom were foreign nationals, included one Chechen, three Arabs and two Afghans. They entered the school and opened fire on school staff and children, killing 141 people, including 132 schoolchildren, ranging between eight and eighteen years of age. A rescue operation was launched by the Pakistan Army's Special Services Group (SSG) special forces, who killed all seven terrorists and rescued 960 people.
Pakistan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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2014 — 2014 FFA Cup final
The 2014 FFA Cup final was the inaugural final of the FFA Cup (now known as the Australia Cup), the premier soccer knockout cup competition in Australia. The match was an all A-League affair, contested between Adelaide United and Perth Glory at Coopers Stadium on 16 December 2014.
Australia · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23
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2014 — 2014 Austin mayoral election
The 2014 Austin mayoral election was held on November 4 and December 16, 2014, to elect the mayor of Austin, Texas. It saw the election of Steve Adler. This was the first election held according to the new schedule in which elections are held every four years during the United States midterm election.
Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2015 — NXT TakeOver: London
NXT TakeOver: was a professional wrestling show in the NXT TakeOver series that took place on December 16, 2015, produced by WWE, showcasing its NXT developmental brand, and was streamed live on the WWE Network. The event took place in The SSE Arena of Wembley, London, England. This was the first NXT TakeOver broadcast from outside the United States as the finale of the first ever NXT tour of the United Kingdom.
England, United Kingdom · London, United Kingdom · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2015 — Nihm Offensive
The Nihm Offensive was a military operation that began in mid-December 2015 in the District of Nihm (40 km east of the capital Sana'a), when government forces took control of "Mas camp" which borders the governorates of Al-Jawf, and Marib. On 19–20 December, government forces coming from Marib and al-Jawf (in the northeast of the capital Sana'a), took control of the 312th Armored Brigade camp, and 334th Armored Brigade camp.
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Yemen · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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2016 — 2016 Limassol municipal election
The 2016 Limassol Municipal election was a municipal election that took place in Limassol on December 16, 2016, alongside other local elections. Independent candidate Nicos Nicolaides narrowly won the mayorship, securing 48.30% of the vote, defeating two-term incumbent Andreas Christou, who garnered 48.27%. Nicolaides won by a margin of just 9 votes.
Cyprus · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2016 — Nassoumbou attack
On 16 December 2016, jihadists from Ansarul Islam and the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara attacked a Burkinabe army outpost in Nassoumbou, Soum Province, Burkina Faso, killing twelve soldiers. The attack was the first claimed by Ansarul Islam, Burkina Faso's first homegrown jihadist movement that formed a month prior.
Burkina Faso · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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2017 — 2017 Bennelong by-election
A by-election for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Bennelong was held on 16 December 2017. Previous incumbent and Liberal candidate John Alexander won the by-election despite a 4.8 percentage point two-party swing to Labor candidate Kristina Keneally which made the seat marginal.
Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2017 — UFC on Fox: Lawler vs. dos Anjos
UFC on Fox: Lawler vs. dos Anjos (also known as UFC on Fox 26) was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship held on December 16, 2017, at the Bell MTS Place in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Canada · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23
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2017 — 2017 FIFA Club World Cup final
The 2017 FIFA Club World Cup final was the final match of the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup, the 14th edition of the FIFA Club World Cup, a FIFA-organised football tournament contested by the winners of the six continental confederations, as well as the host nation's league champions. The final was played at the Zayed Sports City Stadium in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates on 16 December 2017 and was contested between Spanish club and title holders Real Madrid, representing UEFA as the reigning champions of the UEFA Champions League, and Brazilian club Grêmio, representing CONMEBOL as the reigning champions of the Copa Libertadores.
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates · Sport · Checked 2026-09-24
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2017 — Syrian Desert campaign (2017–2024)
The Syrian Desert campaign was a campaign of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces forces and their allies aimed at eliminating the remnants of the Islamic State in the Syrian Desert region.
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Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18
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2017 — Huang Kuo-chang recall vote
Voters in New Taipei’s twelfth legislative constituency took part in a recall vote against Huang Kuo-chang. The recall failed.
Taiwan · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-19
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2017 — Japan wins the first women’s team Ski Jumping World Cup event
Japan won the World Cup’s inaugural women’s team event on the normal hill in Hinterzarten. Yuki Ito, Kaori Iwabuchi, Yuka Seto and Sara Takanashi made up the winning team.
Hinterzarten, Germany · Sport · Checked 2026-11-07
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2018 — 2018 Men's Hockey World Cup final
The 2018 Men's Hockey World Cup Final was a field hockey match played between Belgium and the Netherlands on 16 December 2018 at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, India. Belgium won their first World Cup after defeating the Netherlands in the Final in penalty shoot-out. This was also Belgium's first ever world title in a team sport. Belgian goalkeeper Vincent Vanasch was named player of the match in the Final.
India · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23
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2018 — TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2018)
The 2018 TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE, held for wrestlers from the promotion's main roster brands, Raw, SmackDown, and 205 Live. It was the 10th annual TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs and took place on December 16, 2018, at the SAP Center in San Jose, California.
California, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2018 — 2018 Saga gubernatorial election
A gubernatorial election was held on 16 December 2018 to elect the Governor of Saga Prefecture. Yoshinori Yamaguchi was re-elected.
Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2018 — 2018 Russian gubernatorial elections
2018 Gubernatorial elections in Russia were held in 26 federal subjects of Russia. 22 federal subjects had direct elections and 4 federal subjects had indirect elections of governors. The main election day was held on 9 September. In addition, the second round was held in four regions: in two regions it was held on 26 September, in one region on 11 November.
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Russia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2018 — December 2018 Primorsky Krai gubernatorial election
The Primorsky Krai gubernatorial recall election were held on 16 December 2018.
Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2021 — 2021 North Shropshire by-election
A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of North Shropshire was held on 16 December 2021, triggered by the resignation of the Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP) Owen Paterson. It was won by Helen Morgan of the Liberal Democrats, with a large swing of 34%. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election following their victory at Chesham and Amersham in June 2021.
United Kingdom · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2021 — December 2021 Christian Democratic Union of Germany leadership election
The December 2021 Christian Democratic Union leadership election was held in December 2021. The leader of the party was elected indirectly by a party convention, for the first time the CDU held a vote by the membership to decide the candidate which the party's executive board proposed to the party convention. Though the convention is not obliged to elect the proposed candidates, the membership vote is considered politically binding.
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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2022 — 2022 Batang Kali landslide
A landslide occurred in the early hours of 16 December 2022 near the Malaysian town of Batang Kali, Selangor, displacing 450,000 m3 (16 million cu ft) of soil and burying campsites at an organic farm. The accident trapped 92 people under the collapsed slope; most were campers from the farm. 31 people were killed and 61 were rescued, with 8 people requiring hospitalisation.
Malaysia · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23
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2022 — 2022 Ms. Olympia
The 2022 Ms. Olympia was an International Federation of Bodybuilding and Fitness Professional League (IFBB Pro League) professional female bodybuilding contest and part of Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance Weekend 2022. It was the 38th Ms. Olympia contest to be held.
Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18
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2023 — RevPro Uprising 2023
The 2023 Uprising was the eleventh Uprising professional wrestling supershow promoted by the British Revolution Pro Wrestling (RPW), in partnership with the Japanese New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion as well as Mexican promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL). The event was held on 16 December 2023, in the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in Crystal Palace, London, England.
London, United Kingdom · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23
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2023 — 2023 Copa de la Liga Profesional final
On December 16, 2023, Rosario Central defeated Platense 1–0 in the Copa de la Liga Profesional final at the Estadio Único Madre de Ciudades in Santiago del Estero, Argentina.
Argentina · Sport · Checked 2026-10-22
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2023 — UFC 296
UFC 296: Edwards vs. Covington was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that took place on December 16, 2023, at the T-Mobile Arena in Paradise, Nevada, part of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area, United States.
Nevada, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-24
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2023 — 2023 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election
The 2023 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election was held on 15 and 16 December 2023. The leadership ballot was called after Prime Minister and Socialist Party Secretary-General António Costa resigned from office on 7 November 2023. The winner of this election led the Socialist Party into the 2024 legislative election.
Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18
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2024 — 2024 Abundant Life Christian School shooting
On December 16, 2024, a school shooting occurred at Abundant Life Christian School in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. Two people were killed and six others were injured. The perpetrator, 15-year-old Natalie Lynn "Samantha" Rupnow, committed suicide at the scene. The shooting has inspired copycat attacks.
Wisconsin, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23
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2024 — 2024 Cloverdale—Langley City federal by-election
A by-election was held in the federal riding of Cloverdale—Langley City in British Columbia, Canada on December 16, 2024, following the resignation of incumbent Liberal MP John Aldag. It was won by former MP Tamara Jansen by a hefty margin, flipping the seat for the Conservatives. This was the third seat lost in a by-election in one year for the Liberals.
Canada · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23
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2024 — 2024 NCAA Division I men's soccer championship game
The 2024 NCAA Division I men's soccer championship game (also known as the 2024 NCAA Division I Men's College Cup) was played on December 16, 2024, at WakeMed Soccer Park in Cary, North Carolina. The match determined the winner of the 2024 NCAA Division I men's soccer tournament, the national collegiate soccer championship in the United States. This was the 66th edition of the oldest active competition in United States college soccer.
North Carolina, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23
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