What happened on September 19?

1356 — Battle of Poitiers

The Battle of Poitiers was a major battle of the Hundred Years' War between England and France. The battle occurred on 19 September 1356 near Poitiers, France. Preceded by the Battle of Crécy in 1346, and followed by the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, it was the second of the three great English victories of the war.

France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-24

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1410 — Siege of Marienburg (1410)

The siege of Marienburg was an unsuccessful two-month siege of the castle in Marienburg (Malbork), the capital of the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights. The joint Polish and Lithuanian forces, under command of King Władysław II Jagiełło and Grand Duke Vytautas, besieged the castle between 26 July and 19 September 1410 in a bid for complete conquest of Prussia after the great victory in the Battle of Grunwald (Tannenberg).

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1532 — Battle of Leobersdorf

The Battle of Leobersdorf was a battle fought near Leobersdorf on September 19, 1532, as part of the Habsburg-Ottoman War (1526–1552).

Lower Austria, Austria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1547 — Battle of Odaihara

The 1547 Battle of Odaihara was one of a series of battles waged by Takeda Shingen in his long campaign to conquer Shinano province. In this particular encounter he was fighting the forces of Uesugi Norimasa, who was based in Echigo province but had decided to intervene in Shinano to prevent Shingen from overrunning the whole province. The Uesugi army attempted to relieve the castle of Shika, which Shingen had besieged, but were attacked and defeated at Odaihara on 19 September 1547.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1549 — English forces evacuate Haddington

On September 19, 1549, English forces and their mercenaries withdrew from Haddington in Scotland and headed overland for Berwick upon Tweed. The withdrawal ended their occupation of the town.

Haddington, Scotland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-11-05

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1572 — Siege of Mons (1572)

The siege of Mons of 1572 took place at Mons, capital of the County of Hainaut, Spanish Netherlands (present-day Belgium), between 23 June and 19 September 1572, as part of the Eighty Years' War and the French Wars of Religion. In the spring of 1572, after the capture of Valenciennes by a Protestant force under Louis of Nassau, the Dutch commander continued with his offensive and took Mons by surprise on 24 May.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1596 — Ottoman and Habsburg forces fight at Brest

On September 19, 1596, Ottoman troops under Achmed Hafis Pasha fought Croatian and other Habsburg forces led by Ivan Drašković near Brest in present-day Croatia.

Brest Pokupski, Croatia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-11-05

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1622 — Siege of Heidelberg (1622)

The siege of Heidelberg or the Imperial-Spanish capture of Heildelberg took place from 23 July to 19 September 1622, at Heidelberg, Electorate of the Palatinate, between the Imperial-Spanish army led by Johan Tzerclaes, Count of Tilly and Don Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba against the Anglo-Protestant forces of Frederick V, Elector Palatine, commanded by Sir Gerard Herbert and Sir Horace Vere during the Palatinate campaign, in the context of the Thirty Years' War.

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Germany · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1675 — Battle of Tangier (1675)

The Battle of Tangier in 1675 was an engagement between the Moroccans and the English garrison of Tangier, who raided the vicinity for cattle. The English raid ended in a fiasco.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1676 — Bacon's Rebellion

Bacon's Rebellion was an armed rebellion by Virginia settlers and their indentured servants and slaves, that took place from 1676 to 1677. It was led by Nathaniel Bacon against Colonial Governor William Berkeley, after Berkeley refused Bacon's request to drive American Indians out of Virginia. Thousands of Virginians from all classes (including those in indentured servitude and slavery) and races rose up in arms against Berkeley, chasing him out from Jamestown and ultimately torching the settlement.

Jamestown is burned to the ground by the forces of Nathaniel Bacon during Bacon's Rebellion.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1710 — A French raid is defeated at Rio de Janeiro

On September 19, 1710, Portuguese defenders defeated a French raid on Rio de Janeiro. This attack preceded a separate French expedition against the city in 1711.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil · War & conflict · Checked 2026-11-05

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1717 — Siege of Novi

The siege of Novi was a military engagement during the Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718). The Austrians besieged Novi Grad held by the Ottomans. The siege ended in fiasco for the Austrians, who suffered heavy losses.

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Bosnia and Herzegovina · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1734 — Battle of Guastalla

The Battle of Guastalla or Battle of Luzzara was a battle fought on 19 September 1734, between Franco-Sardinian and Austrian (Habsburg) troops as part of the War of Polish Succession.

Italy · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1776 — Battle of Coweecho River

The Battle of the Coweecho River (also known as Black Hole) took place in what today is Macon County, North Carolina between Patriot militia and their Catawba allies and Cherokee warriors with their Loyalist allies on September 19, 1776, during the American Revolutionary War. The region of the Appalachian mountain range and nearby areas became the scene of a dispute between the Cherokee and Anglo-European settlers who were continuing to expand west.

North Carolina, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1777 — Battles of Saratoga

The Battles of Saratoga were fought September 19 and October 7, 1777 over the same ground by the American Continental Army and the British Army near Saratoga, New York during the American Revolutionary War. The second battle ended with a decisive American victory, and the surrender of the British army there. The outcome greatly affected the course of the war, persuading France to enter the war as an American ally.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-19

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1788 — Siege of Khotyn (1788)

The siege of Khotyn took place in Khotyn, modern-day Ukraine, in 2 July–19 September 1788, and was part of the Austro-Turkish War and the Russo-Turkish War. The Habsburg Austrian army of 18,000 men led by Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld marched from Bukovina to lay siege to Khotyn. It was joined by an Imperial Russian army commanded by Ivan Saltykov.

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Ukraine · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1793 — Battle of Tiffauges

The battle of Torfou-Tiffauges was a battle on 19 September 1793 during the War in the Vendée. It pitted many Royalist military leaders against Republican troops under Jean-Baptiste Kléber and Canclaux.

Vendée, France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1794 — Battle of Brest (1794)

The Battle of Brest (referred to by Polish historians as "Bitwa pod Terespolem" (Battle near Terespol)) was a battle between Russian imperial forces and Polish rebels south-west of Brest (near the village of Terespol), present-day Belarus, on 19 September 1794. It was part of the Kościuszko Uprising.

Belarus · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1796 — Battle of Limburg (1796)

Sometimes called the Battle of Limburg or Second Battle of Altenkirchen or Battle of the Lahn (16–19 September 1796), this was actually a single-day battle followed by a lengthy rear-guard action. The action occurred during the War of the First Coalition, part of a wider conflict known as the French Revolutionary Wars. Limburg an der Lahn is located in the state of Hesse in Germany about 31 miles (50 km) east of Koblenz.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Germany · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1796 — George Washington's Farewell Address is published

Philadelphia's American Daily Advertiser published Washington's address, in which he told the public that he would not seek another presidential term.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-06

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1799 — Battle of Bergen (1799)

The Battle of Bergen was fought on 19 September 1799 and resulted in a Franco-Batavian victory, as Generals Guillaume Brune and Herman Willem Daendels (Brune commanded both his own French and Daendels' Batavians) defeated the Anglo-Russian forces that had landed in North Holland under the Duke of York as supreme commander and Lieutenant General Ivan Hermann.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1821 — First siege of Callao

The first siege of Callao was a prolonged military blockade of the Real Felipe Fortress (as well as other fortresses) in Callao by the Liberating Expedition of Peru under the command of General José de San Martín in July 1821 which culminated in the capitulation of Marshal José de La Mar in September of the same year, with him switching sides from the Royalist side to the Patriot side.

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Peru · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1835 — Battle of Azenha Bridge

The Battle of Azenha Bridge (Portuguese: Combate da Ponte da Azenha) was the first battle of the Ragamuffin War, which took place on the night of the 19th to the 20th of September 1835. It gave way to the capture of Porto Alegre by the rebels on the following day.

Brazil · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1836 — Battle of Carpintería

The Battle of Carpintería was an important battle between troops loyal to the government of Manuel Oribe and the revolutionary forces led by Fructuoso Rivera. The combattants differentiated themselves with white or red-colored insignias. The whites were conservative and supporters of Federalism, while the red-colored supported liberalism and were close to the Unitarians. The battle meant a success for the government.

Uruguay · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1837 — Battle of Aranzueque

The Battle of Aranzueque was a military confrontation at the village of Aranzueque, Spain, on 19 September 1837, during the First Carlist War. The battle pitted the troops of the pretender to the Spanish crown, Carlos V, against the troops of the Queen Regent Maria Christina, led by the general Baldomero Espartero. The loyalist troops had attacked the Carlists at Alcalá de Henares and pushed them through Alcarria towards Aranzueque.

Spain · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1841 — Battle of Famaillá

The Battle of Famaillá (Famaillá, Tucumán Province, Argentina, September 19, 1841), was a Federal Party victory, under the command of former Uruguayan president Manuel Oribe, over the army of the Unitarian Party under general Juan Lavalle, during the Argentine Civil War.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1848 — Slovak Volunteer Campaigns

The Slovak Volunteer Campaigns, Slovak uprising of 1848–1849, Slovak Revolt or the Slovak Revolution occurred in Western parts of Upper Hungary (today mostly Western Slovakia) with the aim of equalizing Slovaks, democratizing political life and achieving social justice within the 1848–49 revolutions in the Habsburg Monarchy. It lasted from September 1848 to November 1849.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1852 — Annibale de Gasparis discovers asteroid Massalia in Naples

On September 19, 1852, Annibale de Gasparis discovered the asteroid now numbered 20 Massalia at the Naples Observatory in Italy. Jean Chacornac independently observed it from Marseille the following night, and his discovery was announced first. The asteroid’s name refers to the Latin name of Marseille.

September 19 is de Gasparis’s discovery in Naples; Chacornac’s independent observation followed the next night.

Italy · Science & discovery · Checked 2026-11-04

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1861 — Battle of Barbourville

The Battle of Barbourville was one of the early engagements of the American Civil War. It took place on September 19, 1861, in Knox County, Kentucky during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate Offensive. The battle is considered the first Confederate victory in the commonwealth, and threw a scare into Federal commanders, who rushed troops to central Kentucky to try to repel the invasion, which was finally stopped at the Battle of Camp Wildcat in October.

Kentucky, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-24

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1862 — Battle of Iuka

The Battle of Iuka was fought on September 19, 1862, in Iuka, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. In the opening battle of the Iuka-Corinth Campaign, Union Maj. Gen. William S. Rosecrans stopped the advance of the Confederate Army of the West commanded by Maj. Gen. Sterling Price. Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant brought two armies to confront Price in a double envelopment: Rosecrans's Army of the Mississippi, approaching Iuka from the southwest, and three divisions of his own Army of the Tennessee under Maj. Gen. Edward O. C. Ord, approaching from the northwest.

Tishomingo County, Mississippi, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1862 — Jenkins's trans-Allegheny raid

Jenkins's trans-Allegheny raid was a Confederate cavalry expedition in the American Civil War that took place in Western Virginia (now West Virginia) and Ohio during August and September 1862. The raid was led by Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins, and it started on August 22 as a preliminary step in Confederate Major General William W. Loring's military campaign to drive the Union Army out of the Kanawha River Valley.

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United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1863 — Battle of Chickamauga

The Battle of Chickamauga, fought on September 18–20, 1863, between the United States Army, or Union Army, and Confederate forces in the American Civil War, marked the end of a U.S. Army offensive, the Chickamauga Campaign, in southeastern Tennessee and northwestern Georgia. It was the first major battle of the war fought in Georgia and the most significant Union defeat in the Western Theater, and it involved the second-highest number of casualties after the Battle of Gettysburg.

American Civil War: The first day of the Battle of Chickamauga, in northwestern Georgia, the bloodiest two-day battle of the conflict, and the only significant Confederate victory in the war's Western Theater.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1864 — Third Battle of Winchester

The Third Battle of Winchester (or Battle of Opequon), was fought in Winchester, Virginia, on September 19, 1864, during the Valley Campaigns of 1864 in the American Civil War. As Confederate Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Early raided the B&O Railroad at Martinsburg, WV, Union Maj. Gen. Philip H. Sheridan advanced toward Winchester along the Berryville Pike with the VI Corps and XIX Corps, crossing Opequon Creek. The Union advance was delayed long enough for Early to concentrate his forces to meet the main assault, which continued for several hours. Casualties were very heavy. The Confederate line was gradually driven back toward the town.

Frederick County, Virginia, United States · Virginia, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1864 — Second Battle of Cabin Creek

The Second Battle of Cabin Creek was part of a plan conceived by Confederate Brigadier General Stand Watie, who had been promoted from colonel after the First Battle of Cabin Creek. The plan was to have a Confederate force attack central Kansas from Indian Territory, raiding Union Army facilities and encouraging Indian tribes in Western Kansas to join in an attack on the eastern part of the state.

United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1868 — Glorious Revolution (Spain)

The Glorious Revolution (Spanish: la Gloriosa or la Septembrina) took place in Spain in 1868, resulting in the deposition of Queen Isabella II. The success of the revolution marked the beginning of the Sexenio Democrático with the installation of a provisional government.

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Spain · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1868 — Battle of Beecher Island

The Battle of Beecher Island, also known as the Battle of Arikaree Fork, was an armed conflict between several of the Plains Native American tribes and Forsyth's Scouts, a company of selected civilian frontiersmen, recruited and commanded by Brevet-Colonel George Alexander Forsyth.

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United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1869 — Battle of Itapytanguá

The Battle of Itapytanguá was fought in September 1869, during the Paraguayan War's Campaign of the Hills. After the bloody battles of Piribebuy and Acosta Ñu, the Paraguayan army had been dispersed and forced to withdraw. One of its remaining columns, under commander Anselmo Cañete, was engaged by a Brazilian force twice its size and defeated, losing its two guns and many of its men in the process.

Paraguay · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1870 — Siege of Paris (1870–1871)

The Siege of Paris took place from 19 September 1870 to 28 January 1871 and ended in the capture of the city by forces of the various states of the North German Confederation, led by the Kingdom of Prussia. The siege was the culmination of the Franco-Prussian War, which saw the Second French Empire attempt to reassert its dominance over continental Europe by declaring war on the North German Confederation. The Prussian-dominated North German Confederation had recently emerged victorious in the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, which led to the questioning of France's status as the dominant power of continental Europe.

Paris, France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1881 — Accession of Chester A. Arthur

Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was the 21st president of the United States, serving from 1881 to 1885. A Republican from New York, he served as the 20th vice president under President James A. Garfield in 1881, assuming the presidency after Garfield's assassination. Arthur's administration saw the largest expansion of the U.S. Navy, the end of the so-called "spoils system", and the implementation of harsher restrictions for migrants entering from abroad.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1893 — New Zealand grants women the right to vote in parliamentary elections

Governor Lord Glasgow signed the Electoral Act, giving adult women in New Zealand the right to vote in parliamentary elections.

Wellington, New Zealand · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-06

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1898 — Liberation of Nueva Cáceres (1898)

The Liberation of Nueva Cáceres (1898) was a significant event in the recent history of Bicol. It served as a reminder of the Filipino victory over the Spanish crown. It was liberated by Elias Angeles and Felix Plazo.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1902 — A crowd crush at Birmingham’s Shiloh Baptist Church kills more than 100 people

A false alarm during an evening session of the National Baptist Convention sent people rushing toward the exits at Shiloh Baptist Church in Birmingham.

Birmingham, Alabama · Disasters · Checked 2026-11-06

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1912 — Battle of Masaya (1912)

The Battle of Masaya took place on 19 September 1912, during the American occupation of Nicaragua of 1912–1925 and the Nicaraguan civil war of 1912.

Nicaragua · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1915 — Great Retreat (Russia)

The Great Retreat was a strategic withdrawal and evacuation on the Eastern Front of World War I in 1915. The Imperial Russian Army gave up the salient in Galicia and Congress Poland. The Russian Empire's critically under-equipped military suffered great losses in the Central Powers' July–September summer offensive operations, which led to the Stavka ordering a withdrawal to shorten the front lines and avoid the potential encirclement of large Russian forces in the salient.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1916 — Battle of Tabora

The Battle of Tabora (French: Bataille de Tabora; 8–19 September 1916) was a military action which occurred around the town of Tabora in the north-west of German East Africa (modern-day Tanzania) during World War I. The engagement was part of the East Africa Campaign and was the culmination of the Tabora Offensive in which a Belgian force from the Belgian Congo crossed the border and captured the settlement of Kigoma and Tabora (the largest town in the interior of the German colony), pushing the German colonial army back.

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Tanzania · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1916 — First Battle of Cobadin

The First Battle of Cobadin, also known as the First Battle of the Rasova–Cobadin–Tuzla Line, was fought from 17 to 19 of September 1916 between the Bulgarian Third Army and the Romanian–Russian Army of the Dobruja. The battle ended in Entente tactical victory and forced the Central Powers to hold their offensive and assume a defensive stance till the middle of October.

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Romania · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1918 — Battle of Tulkarm

The Battle of Tulkarm took place on 19 September 1918, beginning of the Battle of Sharon, which along with the Battle of Nablus formed the set piece Battle of Megiddo fought between 19 and 25 September in the last months of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1918 — Battle of Arara

The Battle of Arara took place on 19 September 1918 during the Battle of Sharon, which, together with the Battle of Nablus, comprised the Battle of Megiddo, fought between 19 and 25 September, in the last months of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1918 — Battle of Doiran (1918)

The Third Battle of Doiran was fought from 18 to 19 September 1918, with the British and the Greeks assaulting the positions of the Bulgarian First Army near Doiran Lake. The battle was part of World War I and took place in the Balkan Theatre. The battle ended with the Bulgarians repulsing all attacks.

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North Macedonia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1926 — San Siro opens with a Milan derby

On September 19, 1926, San Siro stadium in Milan opened with a friendly match between AC Milan and Inter. Inter won 6–3. The stadium was originally built for AC Milan; Inter became a regular tenant in 1947. It was named after Giuseppe Meazza in 1980.

September 19 was the inauguration and friendly derby; AC Milan’s first official match there followed on October 3.

Italy: Milan · Technology & industry · Checked 2026-11-04

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1927 — Battle of Telpaneca

The Battle of Telpaneca was an engagement fought during the United States occupation of Nicaragua in 1927. At about 1:00 am on the 19 September a force of around 200 rebel troops, loyal to Augusto César Sandino, attacked the small garrison of Telpaneca under the command of Marine First Lieutenant Herbert S. Keimling. Keimling's garrison included twenty men of the 5th Marines and a force of twenty-five Nicaraguan National Guardsmen.

Nicaragua · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1928 — 1928 Southern Rhodesian general election

General elections were held in Southern Rhodesia on 19 September 1928, the second elections to the Legislative Assembly. The Rhodesia Party, which had won an overwhelming victory in the previous elections in 1924, was re-elected with a slightly reduced majority.

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1935 — EMLL 2nd Anniversary Show

The EMLL 2nd Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL, later renamed Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre, CMLL) that took place on September 19, 1935 in Arena Modelo (In the same location Arena México was built years later), in Mexico City, Mexico. The event commemorated the second anniversary of EMLL, which would become the oldest still active professional wrestling promotion in the world. The Anniversary show is EMLL's biggest show of the year.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1939 — EMLL 6th Anniversary Show

The EMLL 6th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL, later renamed Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre, CMLL) that took place on September 19, 1939 in Arena Modelo (In the same location Arena México was built years later), in Mexico City, Mexico. The event commemorated the sixth anniversary of EMLL, which would become the oldest still active professional wrestling promotion in the world. The Anniversary show is EMLL's biggest show of the year, their Super Bowl event.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1939 — Battle of Wólka Węglowa

The Battle of Wólka Węglowa (Polish: Bitwa pod Wólką Węglową) was a battle near Wólka Węglowa (near Warsaw) on September 19, 1939, during the last stages of the Polish counteroffensive (Battle of the Bzura) of the Invasion of Poland.

Warsaw, Poland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1939 — Battle of Kępa Oksywska

The Battle of Kępa Oksywska took place in the Oksywie Heights outside the Polish city of Gdynia between 10 and 19 September 1939. The battle, fought by the Polish Army and the German Wehrmacht, was part of the Polish September Campaign during World War II. It was one of the bloodiest battles of the campaign, with Polish KIA losses reaching roughly 14% of all the forces engaged.

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1939 — Skidel revolt

The Skidel Revolt (Polish: Powstanie Skidelskie, Belarusian: Скідзельскае паўстанне) or Skidal Uprising (term used in Soviet historiography) was an anti-state and anti-Polish sabotage action done by Jewish and Belarusian inhabitants of the Polish town of Skidel near Grodno (now Skidzieĺ, Belarus) at the onset of World War II. It started on the second day of the Soviet invasion of Poland in an attempt to assist the external attack.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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1939 — Battle of the Bzura

The Battle of the Bzura (or the Battle of Kutno) was the largest battle of the German invasion of Poland and was fought from 9 to 19 September 1939. It was a Polish counter-attack against the Germans. The battle took place west of Warsaw, near the Bzura River.

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Poland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1939 — Battle of Wilno (1939)

The Battle of Wilno (modern Vilnius, Lithuania) was fought by the Polish Army against the Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939, which accompanied the German Invasion of Poland in accordance with Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. On 18–19 September, Soviet forces took over the city of Wilno. Polish forces, concentrated in the west, were relatively weak in the east.

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1940 — Witold Pilecki lets himself be captured to infiltrate Auschwitz

Polish resistance officer Witold Pilecki deliberately allowed German forces to seize him during a roundup in Warsaw's Żoliborz district. He was deported to Auschwitz two nights later and organized a clandestine resistance network in the camp.

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1942 — Four railway companies merge into Kyushu Electric Railway

Kyushu Electric Railway absorbed four railway companies. The combined operator was renamed Nishi-Nippon Railroad three days later.

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1943 — Siege of Turjak

The siege of Turjak or Battle of Turjak (Slovene: bitka za Turjak) was fought between 14 and 19 September 1943 at the Turjak Castle between the Slovene Partisans and the combined forces of Slovene former units of the Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia (MVAC) and Slovene Chetniks. The battle followed the Partisan victory at Battle of Grčarice.

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1943 — Markham, Ramu and Finisterre campaigns

The Markham Valley, Ramu Valley and Finisterre Range campaigns were a series of battles within the broader New Guinea campaign of World War II. The campaigns began with an Allied offensive in the Ramu Valley, from 19 September 1943, and concluded when Allied troops entered Madang on 24 April 1944.

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1944 — Battle of Hürtgen Forest

The Battle of Hürtgen Forest (German: Schlacht im Hürtgenwald) was a series of fierce battles fought from 19 September 1944 to 10 February 1945 between American and German forces on the Western Front during World War II in the Hürtgen Forest about 50 sq mi (130 km2) east of the Belgian–German border. It was the longest battle on German ground during World War II, and is the longest single battle the U.S. Army has ever fought.

North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1944 — Continuation War

The Continuation War, also known as the Second Soviet–Finnish War, was a conflict fought by Finland and Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union during World War II. It began with a Finnish declaration of war on 25 June 1941 and ended on 19 September 1944 with the Moscow Armistice. The Soviet Union and Finland had previously fought the Winter War from 1939 to 1940, which ended with the Soviet failure to conquer Finland and the Moscow Peace Treaty.

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Finland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1946 — Winston Churchill calls for European unity in Zurich

Speaking in the main lecture hall of the University of Zurich, Winston Churchill called for European countries to rebuild their relationships after World War II. His address urged cooperation between France and Germany and proposed a council of Europe.

University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-06

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1948 — Swedish general election, 1948

General elections were held in Sweden on 19 September 1948. Despite a campaign by a large part of the Swedish press against socializing insurances, controlled foreign trade and rationing regulations still in use since the war, freshman Prime Minister and Social Democratic leader Tage Erlander managed to defeat the People's Party-led opposition under Bertil Ohlin by a higher election turnout. He maintained his government with only minor losses and the Swedish Social Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 112 of the 230 seats in the Second Chamber of the Riksdag.

Sweden · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1950 — Battle of Masan

The Battle of Masan was an engagement between United Nations (UN) and North Korean (NK) forces, which took place early in the Korean War between August 5 and September 19, 1950, in the vicinity of Masan and the Naktong River in South Korea. It was part of the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, and was one of several large engagements fought simultaneously. The battle ended in a victory for the UN after large numbers of United States (US) and Republic of Korea (ROK) troops were able to repel the repeated attacks of two North Korean divisions.

South Korea · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1950 — Battle of Nam River

The Battle of Nam River was an engagement between the United Nations Command (UN) and North Korean forces early in the Korean War from August 31 to September 19, 1950, in the vicinity of the Nam River and the Naktong River in South Korea. It was a part of the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, and was one of several large engagements fought simultaneously.

Korean War: An attack by North Korean forces was repelled at the Battle of Nam River.

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1950 — Battle of Haman

The Battle of Haman was one engagement in the larger Battle of Pusan Perimeter between United Nations Command (UN) and North Korean forces early in the Korean War from August 31 to September 19, 1950, in the vicinity of Haman County in South Korea. The engagement ended in a victory for the UN after large numbers of United States Army (US) and Republic of Korea Army (ROK) troops repelled a strong Korean People's Army (KPA) attack on the town of Haman.

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South Korea · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1950 — Battle of Battle Mountain

The Battle of Battle Mountain was an engagement between United Nations Command (UN) and North Korean forces early in the Korean War from August 15 to September 19, 1950, on and around the Sobuk-san mountain area in South Korea. It was one of several large engagements fought simultaneously during the Battle of Pusan Perimeter.

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South Korea · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1956 — 1956 British Columbia general election

The 1956 British Columbia general election was the 25th general election in the province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on August 13, 1956, and held on September 19, 1956. The new legislature met for the first time on February 7, 1957.

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1957 — The Rainier nuclear test is contained underground

The United States detonated the Rainier nuclear device in a sealed tunnel at the Nevada Test Site on September 19, 1957. It was the first fully contained underground nuclear explosion, a different milestone from earlier shallow underground tests that released material.

Rainier Mesa, Nevada · Science & discovery · Checked 2026-11-07

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1960 — Indus Waters Treaty

The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) is a water-distribution treaty between India and Pakistan to use the water available in the Indus River system in the territories of the two countries. The treaty was negotiated by India and Pakistan with the mediation of World Bank, and signed in Karachi on 19 September 1960 by Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Pakistani president Ayub Khan.

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1965 — 1965 West German federal election

A federal election was held in West Germany on 19 September 1965 to elect the members of the 5th Bundestag. The CDU/CSU remained the largest faction, while the Social Democratic Party remained the largest single party in the Bundestag, winning 217 of the 518 seats (including 15 of the 22 non-voting delegates for West Berlin).

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1965 — 1965 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 1965 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final was the 34th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1965 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship, an inter-county camogie tournament for the top teams in Ireland. Tipperary had the wind in the first half, and were only two down shortly after the break, but four quick Dublin goals ended the game as a contest. Judy Doyle scored five goals.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1965 — Battle of An Ninh

The Battle of An Ninh took place from 18–19 September 1965 between elements of the Vietcong (VC) 94th and 95th Battalions, 2nd Regiment, 3rd Division and the U.S. 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry Regiment and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) Rangers. It occurred during an operation codenamed Operation Gibraltar, developed by MACV to clear the area around the 1st Cavalry Division's base at An Khê, South Vietnam.

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Vietnam · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1967 — Operation Bolling

Operation Bolling was a search and destroy and security operation conducted during the Vietnam War by the U.S. 503rd Infantry Regiment in Phú Yên Province, South Vietnam from 19 September 1967 to 31 January 1969.

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1970 — Glastonbury Festival

The Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts (commonly referred to as simply Glastonbury Festival, known colloquially as Glasto) is a five-day festival of contemporary performing arts held near Pilton, Somerset, England, in most summers. In addition to contemporary music, the festival hosts dance, comedy, theatre, circus, cabaret and other arts. Leading pop and rock artists have headlined, alongside thousands of others appearing on smaller stages and performance areas.

Michael Eavis hosts the first Glastonbury Festival.

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1970 — Birth of Christy Chung

On 19 September 1970, Christy Chung, an actor, was born.

Canada · Births & deaths · Checked 2026-10-26

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1971 — 1971 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 1971 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final, the fortieth event of its type, is the culmination of the 1971 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship. Cork won their second title in a row.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1975 — EMLL 42nd Anniversary Show (1)

Mexican professional wrestling promotion Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL) celebrated their 42nd anniversary with three professional wrestling major shows centering on the anniversary date in mid to late September. The first EMLL 42nd Anniversary Show took place on September 19, 1975, in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico to commemorate the anniversary of EMLL, which over time became the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1976 — Swedish general election, 1976

General elections were held in Sweden on 19 September 1976. Although the Swedish Social Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 152 of the 349 seats in the Riksdag, a coalition government was formed with the Centre Party, the People's Party and the conservative Moderate Party, which formed Sweden's first non-socialist government since 1936. Centre Party leader Thorbjörn Fälldin, who had widely been expected to take over the government in the previous election of 1973 (which turned out to bring a 175-175 draw between the left and right blocs), was appointed Prime Minister, the first not from the Swedish Social Democratic Party since Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp's brief interregnum 40 years earlier.

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1976 — Turkish Airlines Flight 452

On 19 September 1976, Turkish Airlines Flight 452 crashed near Isparta in Turkey. The Boeing 727 was flying from Istanbul to Antalya; all 154 people on board were killed.

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1976 — 1976 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship final

The 1976 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship final was a hurling match that was played at Walsh Park, Waterford on 19 September 1976 to determine the winners of the 1976 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, the 13th season of the All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion teams of the four provinces of Ireland.

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1976 — 1976 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 1976 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final, the 45th event of its type, is the culmination of the 1976 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship. In what proved to be a low-scoring final, Kilkenny did become the first team to triumph with the winning of an All-Ireland title without scoring a goal, with the Cats doing it in spite of having trailed by 0-3 to 0-2 at the break and despite the Dubs also scoring the game's only goal.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1977 — Birth of Poon Yiu Cheuk

On 19 September 1977, Poon Yiu Cheuk, a footballer and athlete, was born.

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1977 — Birth of Hou Yijun

On 19 September 1977, Hou Yijun, an actor, was born.

Taiwan · Births & deaths · Checked 2026-10-26

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1978 — 1978 Nova Scotia general election

The 1978 Nova Scotia general election was held on September 19, 1978, to elect members of the 52nd House of Assembly of the Province of Nova Scotia, Canada. It was won by the Progressive Conservative party.

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1978 — The Solomon Islands join the United Nations

The United Nations General Assembly admitted the Solomon Islands to membership. The country had gained independence in July of the same year.

United Nations Headquarters, New York City, United States · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-06

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1981 — New South Wales state election, 1981

Elections were held in the state of New South Wales, Australia, on Saturday 19 September 1981. The result was a second "Wranslide": a landslide victory for the Australian Labor Party under Neville Wran, in which the government increased its already sizeable majority. The Liberals suffered the double indignity of losing the seat contested by their leader Bruce McDonald to an independent, and of being reduced to the same number of seats in parliament as their ostensible junior coalition partner, the National Country Party. In fact it was the second election in a row in which the sitting Liberal leader had failed to win a seat; Peter Coleman had been rolled in his own seat in 1978.

Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1982 — Swedish general election, 1982

General elections were held in Sweden on 19 September 1982. They saw the return of the Swedish Social Democratic Party to power after six years in opposition, the longest period in opposition by the Social Democrats since the 1910s. The center-right coalition of Thorbjörn Fälldin had earlier suffered a loss upon the breakup of the government in 1981, the year before the election, when the rightist Moderate Party chose to withdraw from the government, protesting against the centrist tax policies of the Fälldin government. After regaining power, socialist leader Olof Palme succeeded in being elected Prime Minister again, having earlier held power between 1969 and 1976.

Sweden · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1982 — 1982 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1982 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 95th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1982 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The game, played at Croke Park in Dublin, culminated in one of the most famous goals of all time.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1982 — Scott Fahlman proposes the smiley and frowny emoticons

Computer scientist Scott Fahlman suggested using :-) and :-( on a Carnegie Mellon University bulletin board to help readers tell jokes from serious messages.

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States · Science & discovery · Checked 2026-11-06

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1983 — Saint Kitts and Nevis gains independence

On September 19, 1983, Saint Kitts and Nevis gained independence from the United Kingdom. Kennedy Simmonds became the country’s first prime minister.

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1985 — On 19 September 1985, at 7:19am CST, the area was struck by the 1985 Mexico City earthquake

Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico, as well as the most populous city in North America. It is one of the world's leading cultural and financial centers and, according to the Globalization and World Cities Research Network's 2024 ranking, is classified as an Alpha world city. Located in the Valley of Mexico on the high Mexican Central Plateau, the city sits at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 feet).

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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1985 — 1985 Mexico City earthquake

The 1985 Mexico City earthquake struck in the early morning of 19 September at 07:17:50 (CST) with a moment magnitude of 8.0 and a maximal Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). The event caused serious damage to the Greater Mexico City area and the deaths of at least 5,000 people. The sequence of events included a foreshock of magnitude 5.2 that occurred the prior May, the main shock on 19 September, and two large aftershocks.

This entry records the local date, as dated in the source infobox.

Mexico · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-19

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1986 — EMLL 53rd Anniversary Show

The EMLL 53rd Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL) that took place on September 19, 1986 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico. The event commemorated the 53rd anniversary of CMLL, which would become the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1987 — 1987 Bongawan by-election

The 1987 Bongawan by-election is a by-election for the Sabah State Legislative Assembly seat of Bongawan that were held on 19 September 1987. It was called following the automatic resignation of the incumbent, Abdul Karim Abdul Ghani on 9 July 1987 after being sacked from his party.

Sabah, Malaysia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1988 — Israel launches its first satellite, Ofeq 1

Israel launched the Ofeq 1 experimental satellite on a Shavit rocket. The mission demonstrated that the country could place a satellite into orbit with its own launcher.

Israel · Science & discovery · Checked 2026-11-06

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1989 — UTA Flight 772

UTA Flight 772 was a scheduled international passenger flight of the French airline Union de Transports Aériens (UTA) operating from Brazzaville in the People's Republic of the Congo, via N'Djamena in Chad, to Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, France. On 19 September 1989, the McDonnell Douglas DC-10 operating the flight crashed into the Ténéré desert near Bilma, Niger, killing all 170 people on board after an in-flight explosion caused by a suitcase bomb.

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1991 — Ötzi the Iceman is discovered in the Alps on the border between Italy and Austria

Ötzi (German: [œtsi]; c. 3275 BC – c. 3230 BC, also called The Iceman, Similaun man, or Tyrolean Iceman, is the natural mummy of a man who lived during the 4th millennium BC. Ötzi's remains were discovered on 19 September 1991 in the Ötztal Alps (hence the nickname "Ötzi") at the Austria–Italy border. He is Europe's oldest known natural human mummy, showing an unprecedented view of Chalcolithic (Copper Age) Europeans.

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1992 — FMW 3rd Anniversary Show

FMW 3rd Anniversary Show: Fall Spectacular (1992) was a professional wrestling event produced by Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling (FMW). The event took place on September 19, 1992 at the Yokohama Arena in Yokohama, Japan. This was the third edition of the company's flagship event Anniversary Show, commemorating the third anniversary of the company.

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1992 — 1992 Queensland state election

Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 19 September 1992 to elect the 89 members of the state's Legislative Assembly. The Labor Party led by Wayne Goss was reelected for a second term with a strong majority government. The election effectively confirmed the status quo, although the ALP lost a small percentage of votes and four seats.

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1992 — Death of Wu Zhonghua

On 19 September 1992, Wu Zhonghua, a physicist, died.

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1993 — Hamburg state election, 1993

On September 19, 1993, Hamburg state elections for members of the 15th legislative period of the Hamburg Parliament after the Second World War were held in the German state of Hamburg. There were 1,240,259 eligible voters.

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1993 — Polish parliamentary election, 1993

Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 September 1993. In Sejm elections, 52.13% of citizens cast their votes, and 95.7% of those were counted as valid. In Senate elections, 52.1% of citizens cast their votes, and 97.07% were valid. The elections were won by the left-wing parties of the Democratic Left Alliance and the Polish People's Party, who formed a coalition together.

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1993 — Fall Brawl '93: War Games

Fall Brawl '93: War Games was the inaugural Fall Brawl professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW). It was originally held as an annual September WCW Clash Of The Champions Event On TBS from 1988 to 1992. It took place on September 19, 1993, from the Astro Arena (now NRG Arena) in Houston, Texas. Eight matches were contested at the event.

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1993 — 1993 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1993 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 106th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1993 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship. The match was played in Croke Park in Dublin on 19 September 1993. Ulster champions Derry took on Munster champions Cork, in what was their first ever meeting in a final. Cork's last title had come in 1990, while Derry had never won the competition, and last contested a final in 1958.

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1994 — Operation Uphold Democracy

Operation Uphold Democracy (19 September 1994 – 31 March 1995) was an intervention designed to remove the military regime installed by the 1991 Haitian coup d'état that overthrew the elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. The operation was effectively authorized by the 31 July 1994 United Nations Security Council Resolution 940.

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1995 — Operation Una

Operation Una (Croatian: Operacija Una) was a military offensive conducted by the Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska – HV) against the Army of Republika Srpska (Vojska Republike Srpske – VRS) in western Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18–19 September 1995, during the Bosnian War. The operation entailed a crossing of the Una and Sava rivers to establish bridgeheads at Novi Grad, Bosanska Dubica, Bosanska Kostajnica and opposite Jasenovac to allow for a subsequent advance towards Prijedor and Banja Luka.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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1995 — The Washington Post and The New York Times publish the Unabomber Manifesto

Industrial Society and Its Future, also known as the Unabomber Manifesto, is a 1995 essay by Ted Kaczynski arguing that the Industrial Revolution began a harmful process of natural destruction brought about by technology. Furthermore it states that forcing humans to adapt to machinery creates a sociopolitical order that suppresses human potential and freedom.

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1997 — CMLL 64th Anniversary Show

The CMLL 64th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 19, 1997 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico. The show consisted of six matches, with the main event being a Lucha de Apuestas, mask vs. hair match between Hijo del Santo, who put his mask on the line, against Negro Casas, who risked his hair. The show also featured three Six-man tag team matches, as well as two tag team matches, one featuring CMLL's Mini-Estrella division and one featuring CMLL's women's division.

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1998 — UltraClash (1998)

UltraClash (1998) was the second and final UltraClash professional wrestling supercard event produced by Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). It was held on September 19, 1998 in the ECW Arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States. Excerpts from UltraClash aired on episodes #283 and #284 of the syndicated television show ECW Hardcore TV on September 23 and 30, 1998.

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1999 — Saxony state election, 1999

The Saxony state election of 1999 was held on September 19, 1999, to elect members of the Landtag of Saxony.

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1999 — Central African presidential election, 1999

Presidential elections were held in the Central African Republic on 19 September 1999. The result was a victory for incumbent President Ange-Félix Patassé of the Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People, who received 51.33% of the vote in the first round, meaning that a second round was not required. Voter turnout was 59.1%.

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1999 — Anarchy Rulz (1999)

Anarchy Rulz (1999) was the first Anarchy Rulz professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). It took place on September 19, 1999 from the Odeum Expo Center in Villa Park, Illinois. The announcers for the event were Joey Styles and Cyrus. Rob Van Dam versus Balls Mahoney was included on the 2005 WWE DVD release Rob Van Dam: One of a Kind.

Illinois, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-24

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1999 — 1999 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship final

The 1999 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship final was a hurling match that was played at O'Connor Park, Tullamore on 19 September 1999 to determine the winners of the 1999 All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, the 36th season of the All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion teams of the four provinces of Ireland.

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2002 — First Ivorian Civil War

The First Ivorian Civil War was a civil conflict in the Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) that began with a military rebellion on 19 September 2002 and ended with a peace agreement on 4 March 2007. The conflict pitted the government of Ivorian President Laurent Gbagbo against a domestic insurgency led by the New Forces of Ivory Coast (Forces nouvelles de Côte d'Ivoire).

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2002 — 2002 Egyptian Super Cup

The 2002–03 Egyptian Super Cup was the second edition of Egyptian Super Cup, an annual football match contested by the winners of the previous season's Egyptian Premier League and Egypt Cup competitions. Ahead of the match, Egyptian Premier League champions Ismaily withdrew as they refused to have the match played in Cairo. Al Mokawloon Al Arab who finished fifth in the league replaced them to face Egypt Cup winners Zamalek.

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2002 — 2002 Ivorian coup attempt

The 2002 Ivorian coup attempt was a failed coup d'état in the Ivory Coast against Laurent Gbagbo's government by dissident factions within the Ivorian military that plunged the country into a multiyear-long civil war which tore it into two: the rebel-held North and the government-controlled South. Motives for the coup attempt include frustrations regarding the demobilizing of soldiers instated during General Robert Guei's rule and known for their loyalty towards him.

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2003 — CMLL 70th Anniversary Show

The CMLL 70th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 19, 2003 in Arena Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. The show consisted of six matches, with the main event being a Lucha de Apuestas, hair vs. hair match between Shocker and Tarzan Boy. It also featured three regular Six-man tag team matches. As well as a CMLL World Tag Team Championship defense and another Lucha de Apuestas match. The event commemorated the 70th anniversary of CMLL, the oldest professional wrestling promotion. in the world.

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2003 — WarGames (2003)

WarGames (2003) was a professional wrestling supercard event produced by Major League Wrestling (MLW), which took place on September 19, 2003, at the War Memorial Auditorium in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The event was a television taping for MLW Underground TV. It was the first MLW WarGames event. Fourteen matches were contested at the event.

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2004 — Saxony state election, 2004

The Saxony state election of 2004, was conducted on September 19, 2004, to elect members to the Landtag of Saxony.

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2004 — Brandenburg state election, 2004

The Brandenburg state election, 2004, was conducted on September 19, 2004, to elect members to the Landtag of Brandenburg, the state legislature of Brandenburg.

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2004 — Vorarlberg state election, 2004

The Vorarlberg state election of 2004 was held in the state of Vorarlberg on 19 September 2004. The Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) was by far the largest party and Herbert Sausgruber was chosen for another term as governor.

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2004 — 2004 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 2004 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final, the 73rd event of its type, is the culmination of the 2004 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship. This final marked the centenary of the first camogie match, played in 1904. Tipperary won easily, Claire Grogan scoring nine points.

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2004 — 2004 Kazakh legislative election

Legislative elections were held in Kazakhstan on 19 September and 3 October 2004. The Otan party won 42 of the 77 seats, gaining a majority in the Mäjilis.

This entry records the first round, as dated in the source infobox.

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2006 — 2006 Thai coup d'état

The 2006 Thai coup d'état took place on Tuesday 19 September 2006, when the Royal Thai Army staged a coup d'état against the elected caretaker government of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. The coup d'état, which was Thailand's first non-constitutional change of government in fifteen years, followed a year-long political crisis involving Thaksin, his allies, and political opponents and occurred less than a month before nationwide House elections were scheduled to be held. It has been widely reported in Thailand and elsewhere that General Prem Tinsulanonda, Chairman of the Privy Council, was the mastermind of the coup.

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2007 — UFC Fight Night: Thomas vs. Florian

UFC Fight Night: Thomas vs. Florian (also known as UFC Fight Night 11) was a mixed martial arts (MMA) event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on Wednesday, September 19, 2007 at the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas, Nevada. It was broadcast live in the United States and Canada on Spike TV as a lead-in to the debut of The Ultimate Fighter 6.

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2008 — CMLL 75th Anniversary Show

The CMLL 75th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 19, 2008 in Arena Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. The show consisted of six matches, with the main event being a Lucha de Apuestas, mask vs. mask match between Blue Panther and Villano V. It also featured four regular Six-man tag team matches, including a CMLL World Trios Championship defense and a singles match between Dr. Wagner Jr. and L.A. Park. The event commemorated the 75th anniversary of CMLL, the oldest professional wrestling promotion. in the world.

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2008 — 2008 South Carolina Learjet 60 crash

The 2008 South Carolina Learjet 60 crash occurred just before midnight on September 19, 2008, when a Learjet 60 (registration N999LJ) crashed while taking off from Columbia Metropolitan Airport in South Carolina. The weather at the time was cool, dry, and clear. The plane hit runway lights and crashed through the boundary fence, crossing South Carolina Highway 302 (SC 302/Edmund Highway/Airport Boulevard), and coming to rest on an embankment by the side of the highway. No one on the ground was hurt, but four of the six people on the plane (including both pilots) died in the crash, while the other two, Travis Barker and Adam Goldstein, suffered severe burns.

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2009 — UFC 103

UFC 103: Franklin vs. Belfort was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on September 19, 2009 in Dallas, Texas at the American Airlines Center. The event was broadcast on pay-per-view.

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2010 — Night of Champions (2010)

Night of Champions (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and presented by WowWee's Paper Jamz, that took place on September 19, 2010, at the Allstate Arena in Rosemont, Illinois. It was the third annual event to be promoted solely under the Night of Champions name and the tenth annual event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology. Similar to the previous three events, the concept of the show was that every championship in the company was defended at the event. It was also the first Night of Champions event to feature a non-title match.

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2010 — Swedish general election, 2010

A general election to the Riksdag, the parliament of Sweden, was held on 19 September 2010. The main contenders of the election were the governing centre-right coalition the Alliance, consisting of the Moderate Party, the Centre Party, the Liberal People's Party and the Christian Democrats; and the opposition centre-left coalition the Red-Greens, consisting of the Social Democrats, the Left Party and the Green Party.

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2010 — 2010 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 2010 All-Ireland Football Championship final was the 123rd event of its kind. The last Gaelic football match of the 2010 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, it was played between Cork and Down on 19 September 2010 in Croke Park, Dublin. Cork won the game, to secure a first All-Ireland SFC title since 1990. It was their seventh title in total.

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2010 — Insurgency in Gorno-Badakhshan (2010–2015)

The insurgency in the Gorno-Badakhshan region in Tajikistan from 2010 to 2015 was an armed conflict between the Tajik Army and Islamist militants, led by numerous leaders from the Tajikistani Civil War. The conflict evolved in 2010 and climaxed in 2012, with the defeat of main rebel forces. Other incidents took place in September 2015, when former deputy defense minister Abduhalim Nazarzoda led an armed uprising, suspected of ties to the Islamic Renaissance Party.

This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.

Tajikistan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2010 — Officials confirm the Deepwater Horizon well is sealed

Federal officials declared the Macondo well permanently sealed after pressure tests confirmed that cement had closed it. The well had been temporarily capped in July following months of oil leaking into the Gulf of Mexico.

Macondo well, Gulf of Mexico, off Louisiana, United States · Disasters · Checked 2026-11-06

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2011 — Mariano Rivera sets Major League Baseball's career saves record

New York Yankees closer Mariano Rivera retired all three Minnesota Twins batters he faced in the ninth inning for his 602nd career save. That broke the Major League Baseball record previously held by Trevor Hoffman.

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2012 — Raqqa campaign (2012–2013)

The Raqqa campaign (2012–2013) was a series of battles and offensives launched by various Syrian rebel groups, led by Ahrar al-Sham and al-Nusra Front, against Syrian government forces in the Raqqa Governorate as part of the Syrian civil war. The campaign was launched at the second half of 2012 and ended in the capture of the city of Raqqa as well as dozens of smaller towns and facilities.

This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.

Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2012 — Operation Dawn (2012)

Operation Dawn (Turkish: Şafak Operasyonu) also referred as Operation Silent Epic (Turkish: Sessiz Destan Operasyonu) was an operation launched in 2012 by the Turkish Armed Forces against the PKK, who had taken control of Şemdinli.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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2013 — 2013 Durand Cup final

The 2013 Durand Cup final was a football match between Mohammedan and ONGC on 19 September 2013 at Ambedkar Stadium, Delhi. It was the final match of the 2013 Durand Cup, the 126th season of the Durand Cup, a football competition for Indian football system. Mohammedan were appearing in their third final and whereas ONGC were appearing in their first final.

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2013 — Kerdasa raid

The raid on Kerdasa (Arabic: معركة كرداسة) took place on 19 September 2013 in Kerdasa, when Egyptian security forces stormed the town to cleanse it from alleged terrorist spots. The operation was in response to an earlier massacre on 14 August that year, when protesters attacked a police station killing eleven security personnel shortly after the Egyptian security forces had launched a violent crackdown and massacre on two protest camps in Cairo where hundreds of supporters of ousted Egyptian president Mohamed Morsi were killed.

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2014 — CMLL 81st Anniversary Show

The CMLL 81st Anniversary Show was a major professional wrestling event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 19, 2014, in CMLL's home arena Arena México in Mexico City, Mexico. The event commemorated the 81st anniversary of the creation of CMLL, which is the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world. CMLL's anniversary show is their biggest, most important show of the year, comparable to the Super Bowl for the National Football League or WrestleMania for World Wrestling Entertainment.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2014 — 2014 Hama offensive

The 2014 Hama offensive, codenamed Ghazwat Badr al-Sham al-Kubra, was a military operation launched by Syrian rebels during the Syrian Civil War in the northern parts of Hama Governorate, in an attempt to reach the Hama Military Airport and the provincial capital of the province. It was also launched in an attempt to cut the supply line to Aleppo, especially after the rebels seized the village of Rahjan.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2014 — 2014 Ms. Olympia

The 2014 Ms. Olympia contest is an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition and part of Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance Weekend 2014 was held on September 19, 2014, at the South Hall in the Las Vegas Convention Center in Winchester, Nevada and in the Orleans Arena at The Orleans Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada. It was the 35th Ms. Olympia competition held.

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2014 — Opening of 2014 Asian Games

The 2014 Asian Games, officially known as the XVII Asian Games (제17회 아시아 경기대회) and also known as Incheon 2014, were a pan-Asian multi-sport event held from 19 September to 4 October 2014 in Incheon, South Korea. On 17 April 2007, Incheon was awarded the right to host the games, defeating Delhi, India and was the third city in South Korea after Seoul (1986) and Busan (2002).

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2015 — Bellator MMA & Glory: Dynamite 1

Bellator MMA & Glory: Dynamite 1 (also known as Bellator 142: Dynamite 1) was a mixed martial arts and kickboxing hybrid event held on September 19, 2015 at the SAP Center in San Jose, California, USA. The event aired live and free in prime time on Spike.

California, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2015 — 2015 League of Ireland Cup final

The 2015 League of Ireland Cup final was the final match of the 2015 League of Ireland Cup, played between Galway United and St Patrick's Athletic. The match was played on 19 September 2015 at 6.05 pm. The game played out as a 0–0 draw after 120 minutes, with Pats' young goalkeeper Conor O'Malley's save winning the cup 4-3 on penalties for the Inchicore side.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2015 — 2015 Canning by-election

The 2015 Canning by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives on Saturday 19 September. The by-election in the seat of Canning was triggered by the death of sitting Liberal MP Don Randall on 21 July 2015. Speaker of the House of Representatives Tony Smith issued the writ for the by-election on 17 August 2015.

Australia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2017 — 2017 Puebla earthquake

The 2017 Puebla earthquake, also known as 19S, struck at 13:14 CDT (18:14 UTC) on 19 September 2017 with an estimated magnitude of 7.1 Mw and strong shaking for about 20 seconds. Its epicenter was about 55 km (34 mi) south of the city of Puebla, Mexico.

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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2018 — 2018 Campeones Cup

The 2018 Campeones Cup was the first edition of the Campeones Cup, an annual North American football competition contested between the champions of the previous Major League Soccer season and the winner of the Campeón de Campeones from Liga MX. The match featured Canadian side Toronto FC, winners of the 2017 MLS Cup, and Tigres UANL, winners of the 2018 Campeón de Campeones, for which they qualified by winning the 2017 Liga MX Torneo Apertura.

Canada · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2019 — The 2019 Battle of Los Angeles wrestling tournament opens

The tournament opened at the Globe Theatre. Jeff Cobb defeated Daisuke Sekimoto, and Dragon Lee defeated Rey Horus in first-round matches.

Los Angeles, California, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-11-07

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2020 — UFC Fight Night: Covington vs. Woodley

UFC Fight Night: Covington vs. Woodley (also known as UFC Fight Night 178, UFC on ESPN+ 36 and UFC Vegas 11) was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that took place on September 19, 2020, at the UFC Apex facility in Enterprise, Nevada, part of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area, United States.

Nevada, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-24

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2020 — 2020 Edo State gubernatorial election

The 2020 Edo State gubernatorial election was held on 19 September 2020. Incumbent PDP Governor Godwin Obaseki won re-election for a second term, defeating APC Osagie Ize-Iyamu and several minor party candidates. Obaseki received 57.3% of the vote. Godwin Obaseki emerged unopposed in the PDP gubernatorial primary after all the aspirants stepped down. He picked Philip Shaibu as his running mate.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2020 — 2020 Canadian Premier League final

The 2020 Canadian Premier League final determined the winner of the 2020 Canadian Premier League season. It was played on September 19, 2020, in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, between Forge FC, the defending league champion, and HFX Wanderers FC. Those teams qualified as the winner and runner-up of the group stage of The Island Games tournament.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — High Stakes (2021)

High Stakes 2021 was a professional wrestling event produced by Revolution Pro Wrestling that took place on September 19, 2021, in Bethnal Green, London, England.

London, United Kingdom · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2021 — 2021 Hong Kong Election Committee Subsector elections

The 2021 Election Committee subsector elections were held on 19 September 2021 for elected seats of the 1,500 members of the Election Committee (EC) which is responsible for electing 40 of the 90 seats in the Legislative Council (LegCo) in the 2021 election and the Chief Executive of Hong Kong (CE) in the 2022 election.

Hong Kong · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2021 — 2021 Altai Krai Legislative Assembly election

Altai Krai Legislative Assembly election was held in Altai Krai on 19 September 2021 along with State duma elections in Russia. 68 deputies are elected according to the mixed electoral system. 34 deputies are elected according to party lists (proportional representation) for which a 5% threshold is established, and the distribution of seats between lists that received more than 5% of the vote takes place according to the formula.

Russia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Swedish Church Assembly elections

The Swedish Church Assembly elections were held on 19 September 2021. All 251 seats in the General Synod of the Church of Sweden were up for election, as well as local governing bodies. In church elections in Sweden all members of the Church of Sweden over the age of 16 may vote. It takes through proportional representation by lists presented by nominating groups, many of which are political parties or affiliated with political parties.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Cumbre Vieja volcanic eruption

An eruption at the Cumbre Vieja volcanic ridge, comprising the southern half of the Spanish island of La Palma in the Canary Islands, took place between 19 September and 13 December 2021. It was the first volcanic eruption on the island since the eruption of Teneguía in 1971. At 85 days, it is the longest known and the most damaging volcanic eruption on La Palma since records began.

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Russian legislative election

Legislative elections were held in Russia from 17 to 19 September 2021 to elect all 450 seats of the State Duma. Going into the elections, United Russia was the ruling party after winning the 2016 elections with 343 of the 450 seats and retaining a supermajority. In March 2020, it was proposed to hold a snap election in September 2020 due to proposed constitutional reforms, but this idea was abandoned.

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Russia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Belgorod Oblast gubernatorial election

The 2021 Belgorod Oblast gubernatorial election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Acting Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov was elected for his first full term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Penza Oblast gubernatorial election

The 2021 Penza Oblast gubernatorial election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Acting Governor Oleg Melnichenko was elected for his first term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Russian gubernatorial elections

Gubernatorial elections in 2021 were held on a single-voting day, September 19, along with the elections to the 8th State Duma, Russia's lower house. Offices of the heads of 12 constituent entities of the Federation were contested. By decision of the Central Election Commission of Russia, voting was held for three days in a row — September 17, 18, and 19, 2021.

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Russia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Tver Oblast gubernatorial election

The 2021 Tver Oblast gubernatorial election was held on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Incumbent Governor Igor Rudenya was reelected for his second term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Chechen general election

The 2021 Chechen Republic general election took place on 17–19 September 2021 alongside national parliamentary elections. Incumbent Head Ramzan Kadyrov was re-elected for his fourth term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Khabarovsk Krai gubernatorial election

The 2021 Khabarovsk Krai gubernatorial election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. On 9 July 2020 Governor Sergei Furgal was arrested on charges of involvement in multiple murders. Furgal was removed from office by President Vladimir Putin on 20 July, and fellow LDPR member Mikhail Degtyarev was appointed as acting Governor.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Tula Oblast gubernatorial election

The 2021 Tula Oblast gubernatorial election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Incumbent governor Aleksey Dyumin was re-elected for his second term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Tuva head election

The 2021 Republic of Tuva head election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Acting Head Vladislav Khovalyg was elected for his first full term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Mordovia head election

The 2021 Republic of Mordovia head election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Acting Head Artyom Zdunov was elected for his first full term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2021 — 2021 Ulyanovsk Oblast gubernatorial election

The 2021 Ulyanovsk Oblast gubernatorial election took place on 17–19 September 2021, on common election day, coinciding with election to the State Duma. Acting Governor Aleksey Russkikh was elected for his first full term.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2022 — Luhansk Oblast campaign

Since 19 September 2022, a military campaign has taken place along a frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far-eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The frontline has been referred to as the Svatove–Kreminna line or the Kupiansk–Svatove–Kreminna–Bilohorivka line, after the major settlements that lie along it.

Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2022 — 2022 Michoacán earthquake

On 19 September 2022, a moment magnitude 7.6–7.7 earthquake struck between the Mexican states of Michoacán and Colima at 13:05:06 local time. The earthquake had a depth of 26.9 km (16.7 mi), resulting in a maximum intensity of VIII (Severe) on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale. The USGS reported the epicentre was 35 km (22 mi) southwest of the town of Aquila (near the municipality of Coalcomán).

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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2024 — 2024 Bay of Quinte provincial by-election

A by-election was held in the provincial riding of Bay of Quinte on September 19, 2024, to elect a new member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario following the resignation of Progressive Conservative MPP and cabinet minister Todd Smith for a new job in the private sector. It resulted in the victory of PC candidate Tyler Allsopp, though by a reduced margin compared to his predecessor.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2025 — CMLL 92nd Anniversary Show

The CMLL 92nd Anniversary Show (Spanish: 92. Aniversario de CMLL) was the 92nd annual (and 103rd overall) CMLL Anniversary Show professional wrestling pay-per-view and livestreaming event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL). It was held on September 19, 2025, at Arena México in Mexico City, Mexico. It was the first CMLL event to be livestreamed on TrillerTV and the first to be streamed with English commentary.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2025 — 2025 Bangladesh Challenge Cup

The 2025 Bangladesh Challenge Cup was the second edition of the Bangladesh Challenge Cup. It is an annual football match contested by the champions of the previous season's Bangladesh Football League and Federation Cup competitions. Mohammedan SC crowned the champions of 2024–25 Bangladesh Premier League for the first time ever. Bashundhara Kings qualified as 2024–25 Fed Cup winners. Bashundhara Kings is the current edition champions of the cup who beat Mohammedan SC by 4–1 goals on 19 September 2025.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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