What happened on September 27?

171 sourced historical events are currently published for September 27. Browse the chronology below or filter this date by place and event type. This collection is expanding, not an exhaustive account of the day.

Explore this date

The published September 27 chronology runs from 1198 to 2025, a span of 827 years. It contains 171 sourced records across 43 countries and 9 event categories. These figures describe the current collection, not all events that occurred on this date.

Start at the earliest published record or jump to the latest. The counts below show where this collection is concentrated.

Most represented topics

  • Politics & society · 59 records
  • War & conflict · 54 records
  • Sport · 27 records
  • Arts & culture · 11 records

Most represented countries

  • United States · 17 records
  • Ireland · 11 records
  • Germany · 7 records
  • Mexico · 6 records
  • United Kingdom · 6 records

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Some events have more than one location, so country counts can overlap. Read about our sources and editorial approach.

September 27 historical events

1198 — Battle of Gisors

The Battle of Gisors (September 27, 1198) was a skirmish fought in Courcelles-lès-Gisors, Oise, Picardy, part of the ongoing fighting between Richard I of England and Philip Augustus of France that lasted from 1194 to Richard's death in April 1199. The earlier conflict restarted after the truce between the two kings— just long enough to see the harvest in, according to the chronicler Roger of Hoveden— expired. Both kings invaded and pillaged each other's territory, causing great suffering to the local population by having their captives' eyes put out.

Courcelles-lès-Gisors, France · Oise, France · Picardy, France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1331 — Battle of Płowce

The Battle of Płowce took place on 27 September 1331 between the Kingdom of Poland and the Teutonic Order.

Poland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1422 — Treaty of Melno

The Treaty of Melno (Lithuanian: Melno taika; Polish: Pokój melneński) or Treaty of Lake Melno (German: Friede von Melnosee) was a peace treaty ending the Gollub War. It was signed on 27 September 1422, between the Teutonic Knights and an alliance of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at Lake Melno (German: Melnosee, Meldensee; Polish: Jezioro Mełno), east of Graudenz (Grudziądz).

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1422 — Golub War

The Golub War was a two-month war of the Teutonic Knights against the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1422. It resulted in a Polish–Lithuanian–Moldavian victory. The Treaty of Melno officially ended the war, which resolved territorial disputes between the Knights and Lithuania over Samogitia that had dragged on since 1398.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1426 — Battle of Detern

The Battle of Detern (German: Schlacht von Detern) on 27 September 1426 marked the prelude to the East Frisian rebellion against the rule of the tom Brok family over East Frisia. During the course of the battle, an East Frisian peasant army under Focko Ukena and Sibet of Rüstringen defeated the Oldenburg troops called by Chieftain Ocko II tom Brok to assist him, the Archbishop of Bremen and the counts of Hoya, Diepholz and Tecklenburg, who had besieged Detern.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1446 — Battle of Otonetë

The battle of Otonetë occurred on September 27, 1446, in upper Dibra in Albania. The Ottoman commander, Mustafa Pasha, was sent into Albania, but was soon intercepted and defeated by Skanderbeg. It was one of the many victories won by Skanderbeg.

North Macedonia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1527 — Battle of Tarcal

The Battle of Tarcal or Battle of Tokaj (Hungarian: Tarcali csata) was a battle fought on 27 September 1527 near Tokaj between the Habsburg-German-Hungarian forces of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria and an opposing Hungarian army under the command of John Zápolya. Ferdinand compeletely defeated Zápolya.

Hungary · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1527 — Siege of Varaždin (1527)

The siege of Varaždin was a siege in the Kingdom of Croatia. The war came as a result of Croatian, Slavonian and Hungarian noble diets electing different candidates for their kings, following the death of Louis II of Hungary at Battle of Mohacs.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1529 — Siege of Vienna (1529)

The 1529 siege of Vienna was the first attempt by the Ottoman Empire to capture the city of Vienna in the Archduchy of Austria, part of the Holy Roman Empire. Suleiman the Magnificent, sultan of the Ottomans, attacked the city with over 100,000 men, while the defenders, led by Niklas Graf Salm, numbered no more than 21,000. Nevertheless, Vienna was able to survive the siege.

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Austria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1540 — The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) receives its charter from Pope Paul III

The Society of Jesus (Latin: Societas Iesu; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( JEZH-oo-its, JEZ-ew-; Latin: Iesuitae), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church. Headquartered in Rome, it was founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola and six companions, with the approval of Pope Paul III.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1567 — Siege of Inabayama Castle

The Siege of Inabayama Castle (稲葉山城の戦い Inabayama-jō no Tatakai) of 1567 was the final battle in Oda Nobunaga's campaign to defeat the Saitō clan in their mountaintop castle and conquer Mino Province, Japan. It was a short two-week siege, fought between 13 and 27 September 1567, or in the Japanese calendar: from the 1st to 15th day of the 8th month, in the 10th year of the Eiroku era, according to the Nobunaga Chronicle. The siege ended in a decisive battle and victory of Nobunaga's combined forces, and resulted in the subjugation of the Saitō clan, their vassals, and allies.

Japan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1605 — Battle of Kircholm

The Battle of Kircholm (27 September 1605, or 17 September in the Old Style calendar then in use in Protestant countries) was one of the major battles in the Polish–Swedish War. The battle was decided in 20 minutes by the devastating charge of Polish cavalry, the Winged Hussars. The battle ended in the decisive victory of the Polish-Lithuanian forces, and is remembered as one of the greatest triumphs of Commonwealth cavalry.

Latvia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1632 — 1632 Polish–Lithuanian royal election

The 1632 free election in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth commenced between September 27 and November 8, 1632. It then extended to November 13, 1632. The election sejm elevated Władysław IV to the Polish throne. Władysław had won the support of most of the political factions; and in the absence of any other serious contenders, he was elected King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1660 — Battle of Lyubar

The Battle of Lyubar or battle of Lubar took place on 14–27 September 1660 near Lyubar, during the Russo-Polish War (1654–1667), between the forces of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (allied with the Tatars) and Tsardom of Russia (allied with the Cossacks). It was the first battle of the 1660 campaign in the south. It ended with a Polish victory. The Russian army retreated and was subsequently destroyed during the battle of Chudniv.

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Ukraine · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1669 — Siege of Candia

In the siege of Candia (now Heraklion, Crete), Ottoman forces besieged the Venetian-ruled capital city of the Kingdom of Candia. It lasted from 1648 to 1669 (a total of 21 years) and is one of the longest sieges in history. It ended with an Ottoman victory, but the effort and cost of the siege contributed to the decline of the Ottoman Empire, especially after the Great Turkish War.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1688 — Siege of Philippsburg (1688)

The siege of Philippsburg was a siege of the fortress of Philippsburg during the War of the League of Augsburg. It occurred between 27 September and 30 October 1688 and ended in a French victory over the Imperial garrison.

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Germany · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1694 — Siege of Huy (1694)

The 1694 siege of Huy or second siege of Huy took place during the Nine Years' War, between 22 September and 27 September 1694. The campaign of 1694 started rather late in the year. The French limited themselves to defending what they already had and William III first wanted to await the outcome of the expedition to Brest.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1745 — Battle of Bassignano

The Battle of Bassignana was fought in the Italian campaign of the War of the Austrian Succession on September 27, 1745. It resulted in a victory for the combined armies of France and Spain over Austria and the Kingdom of Sardinia. The Bourbon armies, finally united after a two-year campaign, won through a maneuver that caused 25,000 Austrian troops to head towards Piacenza and leave their Sardinian allies isolated. The Sardinians were then overwhelmed and beaten. The Spanish forces along with a strong contingent of Genoese captured a series of towns: Tortona, Parma, Piacenza and threatened to take Milan.

Bassignana, Italy · Province of Alessandria, Italy · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1778 — Baylor Massacre

The Baylor Massacre (also known as the Skirmish Near Tappan, the Tappan Massacre or the Raid on Old Tappan) was an attack by British forces against Continental Army troops on September 27, 1778, during the American Revolutionary War. A force of British soldiers under the command of Major-General Charles Grey carried a successful surprise attack against the 3rd Regiment of Continental Light Dragoons under the command of Colonel George Baylor near present-day River Vale, New Jersey.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1781 — Battle of Sholinghur

The Battle of Sholinghur was fought on 27 September 1781 at Sholinghur, 80 kilometres (50 mi) West of Chennai (Madras), between forces of the Kingdom of Mysore led by Hyder Ali and East India Company forces led by General Eyre Coote. Haider Ali's forces were surprised by the company forces and they were expelled from the Carnatic with heavy casualties. A battle honour, "Sholinghur", was awarded vide Gazette of India No 378 of 1889, which was awarded to fifteen units, seven of which are still in existence today. The battle honour is considered repugnant.

Sholinghur, India · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1810 — Battle of Bussaco

The Battle of Buçaco (pronounced: [buˈsaku]) or Bussaco, fought on 27 September 1810 during the Peninsular War in the Portuguese mountain range of Serra do Buçaco, resulted in the defeat of French forces by Lord Wellington's Anglo-Portuguese Army. Having occupied the heights of Bussaco (a 10-mile (16 km) long ridge located at 40°20'40"N, 8°20'15"W) with 25,000 British and the same number of Portuguese, Wellington was attacked five times successively by 65,000 French under Marshal André Masséna. Masséna was uncertain as to the disposition and strength of the opposing forces because Wellington deployed them on the reverse slope of the ridge, where they could neither be easily seen nor easily softened up with artillery.

Portugal · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1821 — The Army of the Three Guarantees enters Mexico City

On September 27, 1821, the Army of the Three Guarantees entered Mexico City, marking the culmination of Mexico’s war of independence. The formal declaration of independence was signed the next day.

Mexico City, Mexico · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-05

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1821 — The Army of the Three Guarantees enters Mexico City

The Army of the Three Guarantees, led by Agustín de Iturbide, entered Mexico City. The formal declaration of independence was signed the following day.

Mexico City, Mexico · Politics & society · Checked 2026-11-07

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1825 — Battle of Tripoli (1825)

The Battle of Tripoli took place between the navies of the Kingdom of Sardinia and Vilayet of Tripoli on 26 September 1825 during the Sardinian-Tripolitanian war of the same year. In order to resist Tripolitanian demands for increased tribute, the Sardinian king sent a squadron to force Tripoli to a favorable peace treaty.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1825 — The world's first public railway to use steam locomotives, the Stockton and Darlington Railway, is ceremonially opened with the engine Locomotion pulling wagons with coal and passengers from Shildon to Darlington to Stockton

The Stockton and Darlington Railway (S&DR) was a railway company that operated in north-east England from 1825 to 1863. The world's first public railway to use steam locomotives, its first line connected collieries near Shildon with Darlington and Stockton in County Durham, and was officially opened on 27 September 1825. The movement of coal to ships rapidly became a lucrative business, and the line was soon extended to a new port at Middlesbrough.

Location not yet verified · Technology & industry · Checked 2026-10-18

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1847 — 1847 Liberian general election

General elections were held for the first time in newly independent Liberia on September 27, 1847, alongside a constitutional referendum. The result was a victory for Governor Joseph Jenkins Roberts of the Pro-Administration Party, who defeated Samuel Benedict of the Anti-Administration Party. In a separate vote, Nathaniel Brander was elected vice president. Roberts was sworn into office as the country's first president on January 3, 1848, with Nathaniel Brander as vice president.

Liberia · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1854 — Sinking of the SS Arctic

SS Arctic, an American paddle steamer owned by the Collins Line, sank on September 27, 1854, 50 miles (80 km) off the coast of Newfoundland after a collision with SS Vesta, a much smaller French vessel. Passenger and crew lists indicate that there were probably more than 400 on board; of these, only 88 survived, most of whom were members of the crew.

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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1861 — Battle of Pinos Altos

The Battle of Pinos Altos was a military action of the Apache Wars. It was fought on September 27, 1861, between settlers of Pinos Altos mining town, the Confederate Arizona Guards, and Apache warriors. The town is located about seven miles north of the present day Silver City, New Mexico.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1862 — Battle of Augusta (1862)

The Battle of Augusta took place on September 27, 1862, in Augusta, Kentucky.

Kentucky, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1864 — Battle of Fort Davidson

The Battle of Fort Davidson, also known as the Battle of Pilot Knob, was the opening engagement of Price's Missouri Raid during the American Civil War. This engagement occurred on September 27, 1864, just outside Pilot Knob in Iron County, Missouri. Although outnumbered by more than ten-to-one, the Union defenders managed to repulse repeated Confederate assaults on their works, and were able to slip away during the night by exploiting a gap in the Southern siege lines. The attacking Rebels took possession of the fort the next day, but Price's profligate expenditure of men and ammunition ended his goal of seizing St. Louis for the Confederacy.

Iron County, Missouri, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1864 — Centralia Massacre (Missouri)

The Centralia Massacre was an incident during the American Civil War in which twenty-four unarmed Union soldiers were captured and executed at Centralia, Missouri on September 27, 1864 by the pro-Confederate guerrilla leader William T. Anderson. Future outlaw Jesse James was among the guerrillas. In the ensuing Battle of Centralia, a large detachment of Union mounted infantry attempted to intercept Anderson, but nearly all of them were killed in combat.

Missouri, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1864 — Battle of Marianna

The Battle of Marianna was a small but significant engagement on September 27, 1864, in the panhandle of Florida during the American Civil War. The Union destruction against Confederates and militia defending the town of Marianna was the culmination of a substantial Federal cavalry raid into northwestern Florida. Ultimately, the Union force withdrew to Fort Barrancas.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1868 — Glorious Revolution (Spain)

The Glorious Revolution (Spanish: la Gloriosa or la Septembrina) took place in Spain in 1868, resulting in the deposition of Queen Isabella II. The success of the revolution marked the beginning of the Sexenio Democrático with the installation of a provisional government.

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Spain · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1875 — The merchant ship Ellen Southard was wrecked in a storm at Liverpool, England; the U.S. Congress subsequently awarded 27 Gold Lifesaving Medals to the men who rescued her crew

Ellen Southard was an American full-rigged merchant ship from Bath, Maine, that was built in 1863 by prominent shipbuilder T.J. Southard. She plied international trade routes for twelve years, calling at ports as far away as Sydney. On 27 September 1875, the ship wrecked in the mouth of the Mersey River at Liverpool during a hurricane-strength storm.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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1878 — Battle of Punished Woman's Fork

The Battle of Punished Woman's Fork (27 September 1878), also called Battle Canyon, was the last battle between Native Americans (Indians) and the United States Army in the state of Kansas. In the Northern Cheyenne Exodus, 353 Cheyenne, including women and children, fled their reservation in Oklahoma in an attempt to return to their homeland on the northern Great Plains.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1903 — "Wreck of the Old 97": an American rail disaster, in which 11 people are killed; it later becomes the subject of a popular ballad

The Wreck of the Old 97 was an American rail disaster involving the Southern Railway mail train, officially known as the Fast Mail (train number 97), while en route from Monroe, Virginia, to Spencer, North Carolina, on September 27, 1903. Travelling at an excessive speed in an attempt to maintain schedule, the train derailed at the Stillhouse Trestle near Danville, Virginia, where it careened off the side of the bridge, killing 11 on-board personnel and injuring seven others.

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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1906 — Montenegrin parliamentary election, 1906

Parliamentary elections were held in Montenegro on 27 September 1906. The elections were held under the electoral law passed on 24 June, and the newly elected Parliament met for the first time in Cetinje on 31 October.

Montenegro · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1908 — Ford completes its first production Model T

Ford assembled the first production Model T at its Piquette Avenue plant in Detroit. The company’s original production card records the car’s completion.

Ford Piquette Avenue Plant, Detroit, Michigan · Technology & industry · Checked 2026-11-07

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1911 — Montenegrin parliamentary election, 1911

Parliamentary elections were held in Montenegro on 27 September 1911. The government was returned to office with a large majority and Parliament reconvened on 31 October. However, when the President of the Parliament was elected on 11 December, the government candidate was defeated, leading to the government resigning.

Montenegro · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1918 — Battle of Jisr Benat Yakub

The Battle of Jisr Benat Yakub was fought on 27 September 1918 at the beginning of the pursuit by the Desert Mounted Corps of the retreating remnants of the Yildirim Army Group towards Damascus during the Sinai and Palestine campaign of World War I. After the Battle of Samakh and the Capture of Tiberias, which completed the Egyptian Expeditionary Force's decisive victory in the Battle of Sharon section of the Battle of Megiddo, the Australian Mounted Division attacked and captured a series of rearguard positions.

Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1918 — Battle of Daraa (1918)

The Battle of Daraa took place in 1918 in Daraa, Syria, during the Arab Revolt in World War I.

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Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1923 — Corfu incident

The Corfu incident was a 1923 diplomatic and military crisis between Greece and Italy. It was triggered when Enrico Tellini, an Italian general heading a commission to resolve a border dispute between Albania and Greece, was murdered in Greek territory along with two other officers of his staff. In response, Benito Mussolini issued an ultimatum to Greece and, when it was not accepted in whole, dispatched forces to bombard and occupy Corfu.

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Location not yet verified · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1923 — 1923–24 Egyptian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in two stages in Egypt in 1923 and 1924, the first since nominal independence from the United Kingdom in 1922. The result was a victory for the Wafd Party, which won 179 of the 211 seats.

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Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-19

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1931 — 1931 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1931 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 44th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1931 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1936 — EMLL 3rd Anniversary Show

The EMLL 3rd Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL, later renamed Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre, CMLL) that took place on September 27, 1936 in Arena Nacional, EMLL's main venue at the time located in Mexico City, Mexico. The event commemorated the third anniversary of EMLL, which would become the oldest still active professional wrestling promotion in the world. The Anniversary show is EMLL's biggest show of the year, their Super Bowl event.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1936 — 1936 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1936 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 49th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1936 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1936 — Siege of the Alcázar

The siege of the Alcázar was a highly symbolic Nationalist victory in Toledo in the opening stages of the Spanish Civil War. The Alcázar of Toledo was held by a variety of military forces in favor of the Nationalists. Militias of the parties in the Popular Front began their siege on July 21, 1936. The siege ended on September 27 with the arrival of the Army of Africa under Francisco Franco.

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1938 — The ocean liner Queen Elizabeth is launched in Glasgow

RMS Queen Elizabeth was a British ocean liner operated by the Cunard Line. Along with her sister Queen Mary, she provided a weekly transatlantic service between Southampton in the United Kingdom and New York City in the United States, via Cherbourg in France. Built by John Brown and Company at Clydebank, Scotland, as Hull 552, she was launched on 27 September 1938 and named in honour of Queen Elizabeth, the wife of King George VI.

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1939 — Battle of Władypol

Battle of Władypol was an armed engagement between Poland and the Soviet Union during the Nazi German and Soviet invasion of Poland. It took place on 27 September 1939 near the town of Sambor. It was among the last cavalry battles of 1939 and one of the last large-scale battles in Central Poland. It was won by the Red Army.

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1940 — Battle of Graveney Marsh

The Battle of Graveney Marsh, which occurred on the night of 27 September 1940 in Kent, England, was the last action involving a foreign invading force to take place on mainland Great Britain. The fighting took place between the crew of a downed German Junkers Ju 88 bomber and a detachment of soldiers from the 1st Battalion London Irish Rifles in Seasalter. On 27 September, British Supermarine Spitfire and Hawker Hurricane fighter planes from No. 66 and No. 92 Squadron RAF attacked what they recognized as a new variant of Junkers 88 over Faversham.

England, United Kingdom · Kent, United Kingdom · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1940 — Tripartite Pact

The Tripartite Pact, also known as the Berlin Pact, was an agreement between Germany, Italy, and Japan signed in Berlin on 27 September 1940 by, respectively, Joachim von Ribbentrop, Galeazzo Ciano, and Saburō Kurusu (in that order) and in the presence of Adolf Hitler. It was a defensive military alliance that was eventually joined by Hungary (20 November 1940), Romania (23 November 1940), Slovakia (24 November 1940), Bulgaria (1 March 1941), and Yugoslavia (25 March 1941).

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1941 — Hama Rashid revolt

The Hama Rashid revolt (Sorani Kurdish: شۆڕشی حەمە ڕەشید Persian: شورش حمه رشید) was a tribal uprising in Pahlavi Iran, during the Second World War, following the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran. The tribal revolt erupted in the general atmosphere of anarchy throughout Iran and its main faction was led by Muhammed Rashid, lasting from 27 September 1941 until May 1942 and then re-erupted in 1944, resulting in Rashid's defeat.

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1941 — Attack on Kruševac

The attack on Kruševac was an attack of Yugoslav rebels on Axis-held Kruševac in the German-occupied territory of Serbia which lasted between 23 and 27 September 1941 during World War II.

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1941 — Operation Halberd

Operation Halberd was a British naval operation that took place from 24 to 27 September 1941, during the Second World War. The British were attempting to deliver a convoy from Gibraltar to Malta. The convoy was escorted by several battleships and an aircraft carrier, to deter interference from the Italian surface fleet, while a close escort of cruisers and destroyers provided an anti-aircraft and anti-submarine screen.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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1941 — Baltimore’s Fairfield shipyard launches the first Liberty ship

The Bethlehem-Fairfield shipyard launched the SS Patrick Henry on Liberty Fleet Day. It was the first of the Liberty cargo ships built to carry supplies during the Second World War.

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1944 — Battle of Fort Driant

The Battle of Fort Driant was a constituent battle in the 1944 Battle of Metz, during the Lorraine Campaign and the greater Siegfried Line Campaign. The battle was on occupied French territory between the forces of the United States Third Army under the command of General George S. Patton and the forces of Nazi Germany under General Otto von Knobelsdorff and was given the code name Operation thunderbolt.

This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.

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1944 — Defense of Pociecha

Defense of Pociecha refers to defensive battles fought by soldiers of the Kampinos Group of the Home Army during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944 in the area of the hamlet Pociecha, located on the southeastern edge of the Kampinos Forest. Pociecha was one of the most critical defensive positions of the Kampinos Group, as it prevented the Germans from using convenient forest trails and blocked access to the interior of the forest.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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1944 — German fighters intercept a U.S. bomber formation on the Kassel mission

German fighters attacked a group of U.S. B-24 bombers sent to strike Kassel, inflicting severe losses on the 445th Bomb Group.

Near Friedlos, Ludwigsau · War & conflict · Checked 2026-11-06

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1949 — The five-star red flag is adopted as China’s national flag

The first plenary session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference approved a red flag with five yellow stars as the national flag of the People’s Republic of China. The adopted design was based on a submission by Zeng Liansong.

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1953 — 1953 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1953 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 66th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1953 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1959 — 1959 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1959 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 72nd All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1959 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

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1962 — Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring is published, inspiring an environmental movement and the creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Silent Spring is an environmental science book by Rachel Carson. Published on September 27, 1962, the book documented the environmental harm caused by the indiscriminate use of DDT, a pesticide used by soldiers during World War II. Carson accused the chemical industry of spreading disinformation and public officials of accepting the industry's marketing claims unquestioningly.

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1963 — EMLL 30th Anniversary Show (2)

Mexican professional wrestling promotion celebrated their 30th anniversary with two professional wrestling major shows centering on the anniversary date in early to mid September. The second EMLL 30th Anniversary Show took place on September 27, 1963 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico to commemorated the anniversary of EMLL, which over time became the oldest professional wrestling promotion in the world.

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1964 — 1964 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1964 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 77th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1964 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

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1964 — The first BAC TSR-2 prototype takes flight

The first BAC TSR-2 prototype, XR219, took off from Boscombe Down. The aircraft was designed for low-level strike and reconnaissance missions.

Boscombe Down, Wiltshire, England, United Kingdom · Technology & industry · Checked 2026-11-06

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1965 — Operation South

Operation South (French: Opération Sud) (September 1965 – July 1966) was a military offensive conducted by the forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in Kivu against insurgents during the Simba rebellion. It was carried out by the DR Congo's regular military, the Armée Nationale Congolaise (ANC), mercenaries, and various foreign soldiers employed by Belgium and the United States.

The first phase of Operation South, dubbed "Operation Banzi", began on 27 September 1965.

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1967 — Japan 15–0 Philippines

On 27 September 1967, the national association football teams of Japan and the Philippines faced each other in a qualification match for the 1968 Summer Olympics. The teams were in Group 1, where South Korea, Lebanon, South Vietnam and Taiwan (Republic of China) were also included. The top team in the group qualified for the Olympics. This match resulted in Japan's largest victory and the Philippines' worst defeat in an international football match.

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1968 — 1968 Maldivian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in the Maldives on 27 September 1968. The election took the form of a referendum on the candidacy of Ibrahim Nasir, who was supported by 97% of voters. The country was declared a republic on 11 November.

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1970 — 1970 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1970 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 83rd All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1970 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

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1970 — Battle of Amman (1970)

The Battle of Amman (Arabic: معركة عمّان) took place in September 1970 between forces of the Palestine Liberation Organization (the Fedayeen) and the Jordanian Army. Hussein's government considered that the casus belli of the battle was the hijacking of planes carried out by the Popular Front on 6 September. On 17 September, the army launched a big attack against a Palestinian commandos bases in Amman.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

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1973 — Texas International Airlines Flight 655

Texas International Airlines Flight 655 was a scheduled domestic flight within the United States of America. On September 27, 1973, the Convair 600 turboprop aircraft en route from El Dorado to Texarkana, Arkansas crashed into Black Fork Mountain, Arkansas. The eight passengers and three crew members on board were killed.

Arkansas, United States · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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1973 — 1973 IFA Shield final

The 1973 IFA Shield final was the 77th final of the IFA Shield, the second oldest football competition in India, and was contested between Kolkata giant East Bengal and Pyongyang City of DPR Korea on 27 September 1973 at the East Bengal Ground in Kolkata. East Bengal won the final 3–1 to claim their 12th IFA Shield title.

India · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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1975 — Last use of capital punishment in Spain

The last use of capital punishment in Spain took place on 27 September 1975 when two members of the armed left-wing Basque nationalist and separatist group ETA political-military and three members of the Spanish anti-Francoist Marxist–Leninist group Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front (FRAP) were executed by firing squads after having been convicted and sentenced to death by military tribunals for the murder of police officers and civil guards.

The last use of capital punishment in Spain took place on 27 September 1975 when two members of the armed left-wing Basque nationalist and separatist group ETA political-military and three members of the Spanish anti-Francoist Marxist–Leninist group Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front (FRAP) were executed by firing squads after having been convicted and sentenced to death by military tribunals for the murder of police officers and civil guards.

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1977 — Japan Air Lines Flight 715

Japan Air Lines Flight 715 was a regular scheduled flight that crashed on approach to Subang Airport in Malaysia on 27 September 1977. The aircraft was a McDonnell Douglas DC-8, registration JA8051, on a flight from Haneda Airport in Tokyo, to Singapore, with stopovers at Hong Kong, and Subang Airport, Malaysia. Of the 69 passengers and ten crew on board, 34 died, whilst the other 45 survived with injuries.

Malaysia · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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1979 — Manchester Central by-election, 1979

The Manchester Central by-election, 1979 was a parliamentary by-election held on 27 September 1979 for the British House of Commons constituency of Manchester Central. The seat had become vacant when the constituency's Labour Member of Parliament (MP), Harold Lever had been made a life peer on 3 July 1979. He had held the seat since its creation for the February 1974 general election, having represented previous constituencies in Manchester since the 1945 general election. Being held less than five months after the 1979 general election (where the Tories had won power from Labour after five years), it was the first by-election of the 1979–1983 parliament.

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1981 — 1981 Labour Party deputy leadership election

The 1981 Labour Party deputy leadership election took place on 27 September 1981 when Tony Benn unsuccessfully challenged the incumbent deputy leader Denis Healey at the party conference. Healey had been elected unopposed as deputy leader in the previous year. The election took place at the Labour Party conference, with affiliated trade unions holding 40% of the votes, delegates from Constituency Labour Parties holding 30% of the votes, and the Parliamentary Labour Party holding the final 30% of the votes.

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1981 — France’s TGV opens to the public between Paris and Lyon

SNCF began carrying passengers on its new high-speed TGV service between Paris and Lyon. The opening followed a separate inauguration earlier that month.

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1982 — 1982 Prince Edward Island general election

The 1982 Prince Edward Island general election was held on September 27, 1982. In 1981, after just two years as premier, Angus MacLean resigned his position after the election of James Lee to the Progressive Conservative leadership. In the same year, the Liberals selected future premier Joe Ghiz as their leader.

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1982 — Lai’s TV is renamed Asia Television

On 27 September 1982, Lai’s TV officially became Asia Television and introduced new channel names and a new station logo.

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1983 — Knoxville elects Kyle Testerman as mayor

On September 27, 1983, Knoxville, Tennessee, held a mayoral election. Former mayor Kyle Testerman won and returned to the office.

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1983 — Hong Kong’s Legislative Council passes the Hang Lung Bank acquisition bill

On September 27, 1983, Hong Kong’s Legislative Council passed a bill authorizing the government to take over Hang Lung Bank. The ordinance was published in the Gazette the next day.

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1983 — Richard Stallman announces the GNU Project

Richard Stallman posted a message announcing his plan to build GNU, a freely available operating system compatible with Unix.

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1986 — Louisiana holds its U.S. Senate primary

On September 27, 1986, Louisiana held its primary election for the U.S. Senate. The general election followed in November.

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1988 — Myanmar’s National League for Democracy is founded

On September 27, 1988, the National League for Democracy was founded in Myanmar. Aung San Suu Kyi was among its founders.

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1988 — Ben Johnson loses his Seoul Olympic 100-meter title after a positive drug test

Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson was stripped of his 100-meter title at the Seoul Olympics after testing positive for stanozolol. Carl Lewis, who had crossed the finish line second, was awarded the gold medal.

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1989 — Tuvaluan general election, 1989

General elections were held in Tuvalu on 27 September 1989. As there were no political parties, all candidates for the 12 seats ran as independents. Bikenibeu Paeniu was elected Prime Minister following the elections and formed a five-member cabinet composed largely of opponents of the previous Prime Minister, Tomasi Puapua.

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1990 — Knowsley South by-election, 1990

The Knowsley South by-election, 1990 was a by-election held on 27 September 1990 for the British House of Commons constituency of Knowsley South in Merseyside. The by-election was caused by the death of the constituency's Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) Sean Hughes on 25 June. The result was a Labour hold, with Edward O'Hara winning a majority of over 11,000 votes.

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1992 — 1992 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 1992 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final, the 61st event of its type, is the culmination of the 1992 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship. Wexford went into the lead with a goal in the first half, but Cork led 1-6 to 1-3 anyway at the halfway mark and won by eleven points in the end, mostly due to their forward player's accurate shooting: scoring ten points, nine of them frees.

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1993 — Sukhumi massacre

The Sukhumi massacre took place on September 27, 1993, during and after the fall of Sukhumi into separatist hands in the course of the War in Abkhazia. It was perpetrated against Georgian civilians of Sukhumi, mainly by militia forces of Abkhaz separatists, their North Caucasian and Russian allies. It became part of a violent ethnic cleansing campaign carried out by the separatists.

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1993 — Intra-Bosnian Muslim War

The Intra-Bosnian Muslim War (Serbo-Croatian: Unutarmuslimanski rat) was a civil war fought between the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina loyal to central government of Alija Izetbegović in Sarajevo and the Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia loyal to Fikret Abdić in Velika Kladuša from 1993 to 1995 in the region of the western Bosnia.

This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.

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1993 — Typhoon Dot brings heavy rain to Hong Kong

Typhoon Dot passed south of Hong Kong, bringing heavy rain and flooding to parts of the territory.

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1996 — Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)

The 1996–2001 Afghan Civil War, also known as the Third Afghan Civil War, took place between the Taliban's conquest of Kabul and their establishing of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan on 27 September 1996, and the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan on 7 October 2001: a period that was part of the Afghan Civil Wars that had started in 1989, and also part of the conflict (in wider sense) in Afghanistan that had started in 1978.

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1996 — Battle of Kabul (1992–1996)

The Battle of Kabul was a series of intermittent battles and sieges over the city of Kabul during the period of 1992–1996. Throughout the Soviet–Afghan War from 1979 to 1989, and subsequent civil war (1989–1992) the city of Kabul saw little fighting. The collapse of Mohammad Najibullah's regime in April 1992 led to a peace treaty between the Afghan political parties and the establishment of the Islamic State of Afghanistan.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Afghanistan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1996 — CMLL 63rd Anniversary Show

The CMLL 63rd Anniversary Show (Spanish: 63. Aniversario de CMLL) was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) in 1996. Different sources identify different shows in September as the actual Anniversary Show, either on September 20 or September 27, or possibly both as CMLL has held multiple shows to commemorate their anniversary in the past.

This entry records the listed event date, as dated in the source infobox.

Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-10-18

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1996 — Julie N oil spill

The Julie N oil spill occurred on September 27, 1996, when the Liberian-flagged oil tanker Julie N struck the Million Dollar Bridge in Portland, Maine while carrying over 200,000 barrels (32,000 m3) of heating oil. An estimated 180,000 U.S. gallons (680,000 liters) of oil was spilled in the incident; about 38,000 U.S. gallons (140,000 liters) was never recovered.

The Julie N oil spill occurred on September 27, 1996, when the Liberian-flagged oil tanker Julie N struck the Million Dollar Bridge in Portland, Maine while carrying over of heating oil.

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1998 — Breakdown: In Your House

Breakdown: In Your House was the twenty-fourth In Your House professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), presented by Stridex. It took place on September 27, 1998, at the Copps Coliseum in Hamilton, Ontario. The main event was a Triple Threat match between Stone Cold Steve Austin, The Undertaker and Kane for the WWF Championship, which ended in controversy when The Undertaker and Kane simultaneously pinned Austin. Another match at the event was a Triple Threat match in a steel cage between Ken Shamrock, Mankind and The Rock to determine the number-one contender to the WWF Championship.

Canada · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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1998 — German federal election, 1998

German federal elections took place on 27 September 1998, to elect members to the 14th Bundestag, the parliament of the Federal Republic of Germany.

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1998 — 1998 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election

The 1998 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election to elect the members of the 3rd Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern was held on 27 September 1998 in connection with the 1998 German federal election which resulted in a record high voter turnout. The incumbent government was a grand coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Social Democratic Party (SPD) led by Minister-President Berndt Seite.

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1998 — 1998 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The 1998 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Championship final was the 111th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1998 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland. In 2018, Martin Breheny listed this as the third greatest All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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1998 — Battle of Kilinochchi (1998)

The Battle of Kilinochchi (codenamed Operation Unceasing Waves II by the Tamil Tigers) occurred in September 1998 over the control of the city of Kilinochchi in Sri Lanka (geographical coordinates 9.383333°N 80.4°E / 9.383333; 80.4). The battle was fought between the Sri Lankan Army (SLA) and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).

This entry records the event's start date, as given in the source infobox.

Sri Lanka · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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1999 — Batken conflict

The Batken conflict (Kyrgyz: Баткен окуясы, romanized: Batken okuyasy, Russian: Баткенские события) was a period of armed clashes between militants of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) and the Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan, with support to the former being provided by the Uzbek Ground Forces. It was caused by incursions of IMU militants into Uzbek and Kyrgyz territory from Tajikistan and was in part, centered on the unilateral demarcation of the Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan border by Uzbekistan.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Kyrgyzstan · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2001 — Sarawak state election, 2001

The eighth Sarawak state election was held on Thursday, 27 September 2001 with nomination date on Tuesday, 18 September 2001. The state assembly was supposed to be expired on 18 November 2001 but it was dissolved by the governor of Sarawak 2 months earlier on 3 September 2001. The election saw 815,932 citizens eligible to vote but only 67.01% of the total voters or 546,285 voters had turned up to vote in this election. There were 171 candidates pursuing for 62 state seats in Sarawak. Sarawak Barisan Nasional (National Front) won 60 out of 62 seats while the remaining two seats were won by Democratic Action Party (DAP) and independent respectively.

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2001 — Zug massacre

The Zug massacre took place on September 27, 2001 in the city of Zug (Canton of Zug, Switzerland) in the canton's parliament. Fourteen people were shot dead by Friedrich Leibacher, who killed himself shortly after the crime. In the years before the massacre, Leibacher drew attention to himself by an intense use of lawsuits. These were dismissed, so he assumed he was being persecuted by the state, thus he felt he had to resort to the crime. He was armed with a civilian version of a Stgw 90 (Swiss Army assault rifle), a SIG Sauer pistol, a pump-action shotgun, and a revolver, and he wore a home-made police vest.

Switzerland · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2001 — 2001 Swansea East by-election

The 2001 Swansea East by-election is a by-election that was held for the Welsh Assembly constituency of Swansea East on Thursday 27 September 2001, following the death of its sitting Assembly Member, Val Feld. The election was the first by-election to be held for a seat in the Welsh Assembly, taking place two years after the inaugural elections in 1999.

Wales, United Kingdom · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2002 — UFC 39

UFC 39: The Warriors Return was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on September 27, 2002, at the Mohegan Sun Arena in Uncasville, Connecticut. The event was broadcast live on pay per view in the United States, and was the first UFC event to be released on DVD.

Connecticut, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2002 — 2002 United Nations Security Council election

The 2002 United Nations Security Council election was held on 27 September 2002 at United Nations Headquarters in New York City during the 57th session of the United Nations General Assembly. The General Assembly elected five non-permanent members of the UN Security Council for two-year terms commencing on 1 January 2003. The five candidates elected were Angola (for the first time), Chile, Germany, Pakistan, and Spain.

New York City, United States · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2003 — 2003 Scottish National Party leadership election

There was a Scottish National Party leadership election in 2003 following a challenge to John Swinney's position as National Convener of the Scottish National Party (SNP). Swinney defeated his challenger, although his victory would be short lived, and he would step down the following year following an unsuccessful European election.

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2003 — The SMART-1 satellite is launched

SMART-1 was a European Space Agency satellite that orbited the Moon. It was launched on 27 September 2003 at 23:14 UTC from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana. "SMART-1" stands for Small Missions for Advanced Research in Technology-1, part of the Small Missions for Advanced Research in Technology programme. On 3 September 2006 (05:42 UTC), SMART-1 was deliberately crashed into the Moon's surface, ending its mission.

Location not yet verified · Exploration · Checked 2026-10-18

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2005 — 2005 Newfoundland and Labrador municipal elections

The Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador held municipal elections in its municipalities on September 27, 2005. Listed are the results of selected municipal mayoral races in the province.

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2006 — Operation Sinbad

Operation Sinbad was an operation led by the Iraqi Security Forces and supported by British, Danish and other Multi-National Forces in southern Iraq. The operation began during the early hours of 27 September 2006. The stated goal of the operation was to root out corrupt police as well as offer assistance to the residents of the area in rebuilding. An estimated 2,300 Iraqi army troops and 1,000 British soldiers took part in the operations with another 2,000 in close proximity, in preparation for handing over security of the city of Basra to the Iraqi government.

Basra, Iraq · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2007 — 2007 Svenska Cupen final

The 2007 Svenska Cupen Final took place on September 27, 2007 at Fredriksskans in Kalmar. The match was contested by Kalmar FF, who then was placed 4th in Allsvenskan, and leaders IFK Göteborg. This was the first final to be played at the venue of the home drawn team. Kalmar FF, who before the match had won the cup two times, played their first final since 1987.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2007 — 2007 Ms. Olympia

The 2007 Ms. Olympia contest is an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition and part of Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance Weekend 2007 was held on September 27, 2007, at the South Hall in the Las Vegas Convention Center in Winchester, Nevada and in the Orleans Arena at The Orleans Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada. It was the 28th Ms. Olympia competition held.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2007 — 2007 London Conservative Party mayoral selection

The London Conservative Party mayoral selection of 2007 was the process by which the Conservative Party selected its candidate for Mayor of London, to stand in the 2008 mayoral election. Member of Parliament Boris Johnson was selected to stand.

United Kingdom · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2007 — Dawn launches toward Vesta and Ceres

On September 27, 2007, NASA’s Dawn spacecraft launched on a Delta II rocket from Cape Canaveral in Florida. The mission was designed to explore the asteroid Vesta and the dwarf planet Ceres. After the launch vehicle sent it onto an escape trajectory, Dawn used ion propulsion for its journey through the solar system.

This is the launch date, not the later arrivals at Vesta or Ceres.

United States: Cape Canaveral, Florida · Exploration · Checked 2026-11-04

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2008 — K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 in Seoul Final 16

K-1 World Grand Prix 2008 in Seoul Final 16 was a martial arts event held by the K-1 on Saturday September 27, 2008 at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul, Korea. It was the Final Elimination tournament for top sixteen fighters. The winners qualified for the K-1 World GP 2008 Final held on December 6, 2008 at Yokohama Arena, Japan. The eight finalists from K-1 World GP 2007 Final were automatically qualified, then four World GP 2008 tournament winners in Amsterdam, Fukuoka, Taipei and Hawaii. The last four spots were selected by fan voting.

Seoul, South Korea · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2008 — Hurricane Barbarossa

Operation Hurricane Barbarossa was a string of militant attacks in Nigeria aimed at bringing down the oil industry in Rivers State. It was launched on September 14, 2008, by the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) but a week later the group declared a ceasefire, after sustaining heavy losses at the hands of the Nigerian armed forces.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Location not yet verified · Disasters · Checked 2026-10-18

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2008 — Zhai Zhigang performs China’s first spacewalk

Zhai Zhigang performed China’s first spacewalk during the Shenzhou 7 mission on 27 September 2008. The activity took place in Earth orbit, with Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng supporting the operation.

The event occurred in Earth orbit. China identifies the mission operator, not a location on the Earth map.

In Earth orbit · Exploration · Checked 2026-10-25

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2009 — Schleswig-Holstein state election, 2009

State elections were held in Schleswig-Holstein on 27 September 2009, the same day as the German federal elections and the Brandenburg state elections. The elections determined control of the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein (Schleswig-Holstein's legislature). It was an early election; after the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Social Democratic Party (SPD) grand coalition broke apart in Summer 2009, Minister-President Peter Harry Carstensen (CDU) provoked early elections by intentionally losing a vote of confidence. After the election, Carstensen and his party were able to form a coalition with the FDP instead of the SPD.

Schleswig-Holstein, Germany · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2009 — German federal election, 2009

German federal elections took place on 27 September 2009 to elect the members of the Bundestag, the federal Lower house of Germany. Preliminary results showed that the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), its Bavarian sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU), and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) won the election, and the three parties announced their intention to form a new centre-right government with Angela Merkel as Chancellor. Their main opponent, Frank-Walter Steinmeier's Social Democratic Party (SPD), conceded defeat. The Christian Democrats previously governed in coalition with the FDP in most of the 1949–1966 governments of Konrad Adenauer and Ludwig Erhard and the 1982–1998 governments of Helmut Kohl.

Germany · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2009 — Brandenburg state election, 2009

State elections were held in Brandenburg on 27 September 2009, the same day as the German federal elections and the Schleswig-Holstein state elections. The elections determined control of the Landtag of Brandenburg (Brandenburg's legislature). Entering the election, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) governed together in a grand coalition headed by Minister-President Matthias Platzeck (SPD). Platzeck once again ran as the top candidate for the SPD. The top candidate of the Left Party was the leader of the party's faction in the Landtag, Kerstin Kaiser, while the CDU's top candidate was Johanna Wanka, the current Minister for Science, Research, and Culture in Brandenburg's government.

Brandenburg, Germany · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2009 — Portuguese legislative election, 2009

Legislative elections in Portugal were held on 27 September 2009 to renew all 230 members of the Assembly of the Republic. The Socialist Party, led by incumbent Prime Minister José Sócrates, won the largest number of seats, but didn't repeat the overall majority they gained in 2005. The Socialist Party of Prime Minister José Sócrates came in first despite losing 9% of the vote and 24 seats. In these elections there were approximately 9.5 million Portuguese at home and abroad called to determine the 230 seats in the Assembleia da República and 18th constitutional government in Portugal after 1976.

Portugal · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2009 — 2009 Upper Austrian state election

The 2009 Upper Austrian state election was held on 27 September 2009 to elect the members of the Landtag of Upper Austria. The Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) made gains but fell just short of an overall majority. The Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) suffered major losses, falling to just under a quarter of the vote, while the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) recovered some of the losses they had taken in the 2003 election.

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2009 — 2009 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship final

The 2009 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship Final featured Cork and Dublin. Dublin made their first appearance in the final since 2004. Cork would win their fifth successive All-Ireland title. In a closely contested final, Cork scored four points in the final eight minutes to clinch the title by a single point.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2010 — 2010 New Brunswick general election

The 2010 New Brunswick general election was held on September 27, 2010, to elect 55 members to the 57th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly, the governing house of the province of New Brunswick, Canada. The incumbent Liberal government won 13 seats, while the opposition Progressive Conservatives won a landslide majority of 42 seats in the legislature. As leader of the PC party, David Alward became New Brunswick's 32nd premier.

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2011 — Fezzan campaign

The Fezzan campaign was a military campaign conducted by the National Liberation Army to take control of southwestern Libya during the Libyan Civil War. During April to June 2011, anti-Gaddafi forces gained control of most of the eastern part of the southern desert region (i.e. the southern part of Cyrenaica) during the Cyrenaican desert campaign. In July, Qatrun changed to anti-Gaddafi control on 17 July and back to pro-Gaddafi control on 23 July.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Libya · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2012 — Minneapolis firm shooting

A mass shooting occurred at a firm in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, on the afternoon of September 27, 2012. The attack took place inside Accent Signage Systems, where a former employee walked into the firm's building and fired a Glock 19 pistol. By the end of the day, five people were dead, including the gunman who committed suicide, and four others were injured, three of them critically.

Minnesota, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2013 — Aruban general election, 2013

General elections were held in Aruba on 27 September 2013. The result was a victory for the ruling Aruban People's Party, which won 13 of the 21 seats in the Estates.

Aruba · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2013 — 2013 Ms. Olympia

The 2013 Ms. Olympia contest is an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition and part of Joe Weider's Olympia Fitness & Performance Weekend 2013 to be held on September 27, 2013, at the South Hall in the Las Vegas Convention Center in Winchester, Nevada and in the Orleans Arena at The Orleans Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada. It was the 34th Ms. Olympia competition held.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2014 — 2014 Mount Ontake eruption

A volcanic eruption of Mount Ontake (御嶽山, Ontake-san) took place on September 27, 2014, killing 63 people. Mount Ontake is a volcano located on the Japanese island of Honshu around 100 kilometres (62 mi) northeast of Nagoya and around 200 km (120 mi) west of Tokyo. It was the first fatal volcanic eruption in Japan since the 1991 eruption of Mount Unzen, and the deadliest volcanic eruption in Japan since Torishima killed an estimated 150 people in 1902.

Japan · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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2014 — UFC 178

UFC 178: Johnson vs. Cariaso was a mixed martial arts event held on September 27, 2014 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Las Vegas, United States · Nevada, United States · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2014 — Kilkenny beats Tipperary in the 2014 All-Ireland hurling final replay

Kilkenny beat Tipperary at Croke Park to win the All-Ireland senior hurling championship. The sides had drawn in their first final earlier in September.

Croke Park, Dublin, Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-11-07

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2015 — UFC Fight Night: Barnett vs. Nelson

UFC Fight Night: Barnett vs. Nelson (also known as UFC Fight Night 75) was a mixed martial arts event held on September 27, 2015 at Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan.

Japan · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2015 — 2015 General Aung San Shield final

The 2015 General Aung San Shield final was the 5th final of the MFF Cup. Ayeyawady United won the match 2-1 with goals from Riste Naumov and Kyaw Min Oo, for their third title. Moukailou scored for Yadanarbon FC. Ayeyawady qualified to AFC Cup competition with its win. The match was played at Bogyoke Aung San Stadium in Yangon. on 27 September 2015 and was the final match of the Bogyoke Aung San Cup.

Location not yet verified · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2015 — 2015 Upper Austrian state election

The 2015 Upper Austrian state election was held on 27 September 2015 to elect the members of the Landtag of Upper Austria. The election saw major losses for the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), the traditional major parties of Austrian politics. This was matched by huge gains for the right-wing populist Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ), which doubled its vote share to 30% and overtook the SPÖ to become the second largest party.

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2015 — 2015 Catalan regional election

A regional election was held in Catalonia on 27 September 2015, electing the 11th Parliament of the autonomous community. All 135 seats in the Parliament were up for election. This was the third regional Catalan election in only five years, after the 2010 and 2012 elections and the first one in over 37 years in which Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC) and Democratic Union of Catalonia (UDC) ran separately, after the dissolution of Convergence and Union (CiU) in June 2015 over disagreements on the coalition's separatist turn.

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2015 — 2015 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship final

The 2015 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship Final featured Cork and Dublin. Cork defeated Dublin by two points in what an RTÉ Sport report described as "largely a defensive affair" and a "tight encounter". For the Dublin manager, Gregory McGonigle, it was his fourth defeat to Cork in an All-Ireland final. The two sides were level at half-time with 0–5 each.

Ireland · Sport · Checked 2026-10-18

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2015 — Rif Dimashq offensive (September 2015)

The Rif Dimashq offensive (September 2015), or the battle of "Allah al-Ghalib", was a battle launched by Syrian rebels around Tall Kurdi, Adra and Harasta in Eastern Ghouta.

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2016 — Northern al-Bab offensive (September 2016)

The northern al-Bab offensive (September 2016) was a military offensive and part of the third phase of Operation Euphrates Shield launched by the Turkish Armed Forces and factions from the Free Syrian Army and allied groups, with the goal of capturing the city of al-Bab located north of Aleppo from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).

This entry records the event's end date, as given in the source infobox.

Syria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-10-18

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2019 — CMLL 86th Anniversary Show

The CMLL 86th Anniversary Show (Spanish: 86. Aniversario de CMLL) was a major professional wrestling event, scripted and produced by the Mexican lucha libre wrestling company Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL; Spanish for "World Wrestling Council") that took place on September 27, 2019, in CMLL's home arena Arena México in Mexico City, Mexico. The show was the biggest show of the year for CMLL, considered their version of the Super Bowl or WrestleMania.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2020 — 2020 French Senate election

Senatorial elections were held on 27 September 2020 to renew 172 of the 348 seats in the Senate of the French Fifth Republic. The elections were a modest victory for the centre-right Republicans. The environmentalist Europe Ecology – The Greens party entered the upper chamber, while Emmanuel Macron's centrist La République En Marche! party maintained their position, despite losses in the 2020 municipal elections earlier in the year.

France · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2020 — UFC 253

UFC 253: Adesanya vs. Costa was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that took place on September 27, 2020 at the du Forum on Yas Island, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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2020 — 2020 Uruguayan municipal elections

Uruguay held departmental and local government elections on September 27, 2020, to elect the intendente of the 19 departments that are the administrative divisions of Uruguay, as well as 31 councilors; and a mayor and four councilors for each of the municipalities. Across the country, 19 intendants, 589 ediles, 125 mayors and 500 councilors were elected. This was the second time that both intendentes and alcaldes were elected simultaneously.

Uruguay · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2020 — Clash of Champions (2020)

The 2020 Clash of Champions, also promoted as Clash of Champions: Gold Rush, was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE, held for wrestlers from the promotion's main roster brands, Raw and SmackDown. It was the fourth and final Clash of Champions and took place on September 27, 2020, from the WWE ThunderDome, a bio-secure bubble that at the time was hosted at the Amway Center in Orlando, Florida.

Florida, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-24

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2020 — 2020 Suceava County local elections

The 2020 Suceava County local elections took place on 27 September. A total of 9,190 candidates ran for various local positions, such as local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2020 — 2020 Prahova County local elections

The 2020 Prahova County local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 8,098 candidates participated in the elections for a range of local positions, including local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council. For this election season in Prahova, National Liberal Party formed an alliance with USR PLUS. Similarly, the Social Democratic Party, PRO Romania and Social Liberal Humanist Party campaigned under the electoral coalition "Alliance for Prahova".

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2020 — 2020 Constanța County local elections

The 2020 Constanța County local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 5,808 candidates participated in the elections for a range of local positions, including local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council.

Location not yet verified · Politics & society · Checked 2026-10-18

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2020 — 2020 Iași County local elections

The 2020 Iași County local elections were held on 27 September. The offices of local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council were up for election.

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2020 — 2020 Dolj County local elections

The 2020 Dolj County local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 8,530 candidates ran for various local positions, including local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council.

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2020 — 2020 Cluj County local elections

In Cluj County, 2020 local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 7,042 candidates took part in the races for a range of local positions, including county president and councilors, local councilors and mayors.

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2020 — 2020 Maramureș County local elections

The 2020 local elections in Maramureș County were held on 27 September. A total of 7,233 candidates participated in the elections for various local offices, including local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council.

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2020 — 2020 Bucharest local elections

The 2020 Bucharest local elections took place on 27 September. A total of 3,235 candidates participated for a variety of offices, including General Mayor and General Councilors of the Municipality of Bucharest, as well as mayors and local councilors for each of the city's 6 sectors.

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2020 — 2020 Alba County local elections

In Alba County, the 2020 local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 6,269 candidates ran for the offices of mayors, local councilors and county councilors.

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2020 — 2020 Timiș County local elections

The 2020 Timiș County local elections were held on 27 September. A total of 9,010 candidates ran for various local positions, such as local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council. The elections resulted in the Social Democratic Party losing control of the county council in favor of the National Liberal Party. Considerable gains were also achieved by USR-PLUS Alliance.

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2020 — 2020 Bacău County local elections

The 2020 Bacău County local elections took place on 27 September. A total of 8,310 candidates ran for various local positions, such as local councilors, mayors, county councilors and the President of the County Council.

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2020 — Madagiz offensive

The Madagiz offensive, also called the Battle of Madagiz (Azerbaijani: Madagiz döyüşü; Armenian: Մատաղիսի ճակատամարտ, romanized: Mataghisi chakatamart), or the Battle of Sugovushan (Azerbaijani: Suqovuşan döyüşü), was a military operation launched by Azerbaijan against the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh and their Armenian allies during the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. The offensive began on 28 September, when the Azerbaijani forces advanced towards Armenian positions near the abandoned village of Talish.

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2020 — 2020 Seine-Maritime's 5th constituency by-election

A by-election for Seine-Maritime's 5th constituency was held in September 2020. Politically the seat has remained a solid bastion for the Socialist Party. In 2017 the seat was a rare example of them retaining a seat. The deputy, Christophe Bouillon was elected mayor of Barentin on 28 May 2020 and resigned from the National Assembly on 18 June because of cumulation of mandates.

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2020 — Second Nagorno-Karabakh War

The Second Nagorno-Karabakh War was an armed conflict in 2020 that took place in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding occupied territories. It was a major escalation of an unresolved conflict over the region, involving Azerbaijan, Armenia and the self-declared Armenian breakaway state of Artsakh. The war lasted for 44 days and resulted in Azerbaijani victory, with the defeat igniting anti-government protests in Armenia.

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2023 — 2023 Dominican presidential election

An indirect presidential election was held on 27 September 2023 to elect the next President of Dominica. President Charles Savarin was ineligible for re-election, the Constitution of Dominica prohibiting him from a third term. Prime Minister of Dominica Roosevelt Skerrit of the Dominica Labour Party proposed Sylvanie Burton as a candidate, making her the likely first woman president and first of the indigenous Kalinago community.

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2023 — 2023 Victorian Labor Party leadership election

The 2023 Victorian Labor Party leadership election was held on 27 September 2023 to elect a new leader of the Victorian Labor Party, who would also become the Premier of Victoria. Incumbent leader since 2010 and premier since 2014, Daniel Andrews, announced his intention to resign on 26 September. Jacinta Allan, Andrews' deputy, was elected unopposed as leader, being sworn in as premier at 5pm on 27 September.

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2023 — 2023 U.S. Open Cup final

The 2023 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup final was a soccer match played on September 27, 2023, at DRV PNK Stadium in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States. It was contested by Inter Miami CF and Houston Dynamo FC to determine the winner of the 108th edition of the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup.

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2023 — 2023 Campeones Cup

The 2023 Campeones Cup was the fifth edition of the Campeones Cup, an annual North American soccer match contested between the reigning champion of Major League Soccer and the winner of the Campeón de Campeones of Liga MX. The match featured Los Angeles FC, winners of MLS Cup 2022, and Tigres UANL, the winners of the 2023 Campeón de Campeones.

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2024 — 2024 CAF Super Cup

The 2024 CAF Super Cup, known as The Super of the Century, officially TotalEnergies CAF Super Cup Riyadh 2024 for sponsorship reasons, was the 33rd CAF Super Cup, an annual football match in Africa organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF), between the winners of the previous season's two CAF club competitions, the CAF Champions League and the CAF Confederation Cup. The match was played between the 2023–24 CAF Champions League winners, Al Ahly, and the 2023–24 CAF Confederation Cup winners, Zamalek, both from Egypt and both sides of the Cairo derby, on 27 September 2024 at the Kingdom Arena in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

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2024 — 2024 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election

The 2024 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election was held on 27 September 2024 to elect the next president of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan for a three-year term. Incumbent LDP President and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced on 14 August that he would not run for his re-election, amid record-low approval ratings following controversy over a slush fund scandal involving the party factions Seiwakai and Shisuikai, both of which disbanded in January 2024.

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2025 — PFL MENA 3 (2025)

PFL MENA 3: Champions Collide was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Professional Fighters League that took place on September 27, 2025, at The Arena Riyadh Venue for Exhibitions in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

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2025 — 2025 Gabonese parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Gabon on 27 September 2025 alongside municipal elections, with a second round held on 11 October in constituencies where no candidate received a majority. A third round took place on 18 October in eight constituencies. The Gabonese Democratic Party, which had dominated Gabonese politics from independence in 1961 until the 2023 Gabonese coup d'état, suffered its first defeat in an election since independence, falling to a rump of 15 seats in the National Assembly.

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2025 — NXT No Mercy (2025)

The 2025 NXT No Mercy was a professional wrestling livestreaming event produced by WWE, held exclusively for wrestlers from the promotion's developmental brand, NXT. It was the third annual No Mercy produced by WWE for NXT and the 16th No Mercy event overall. The event took place on September 27, 2025, at the FTL War Memorial in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and was the first No Mercy to broadcast on Netflix in international markets.

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2025 — 2025 Seychellois general election

General elections were held in Seychelles on 27 September 2025 to elect a president and members of the National Assembly, with a second round of the presidential election held from 9 to 11 October after no candidate received a majority of the vote in the first round. The presidential election resulted in a victory for Patrick Herminie of the United Seychelles Party, who received 53% of the vote.

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2025 — 73rd San Sebastián International Film Festival

The 73rd San Sebastián International Film Festival took place from 19 to 27 September 2025 in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, Spain. Alauda Ruiz de Azúa's Sundays went on to win the Golden Shell, while José Luis Guerin's Good Valley Stories landed the Special Jury Prize.

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