What happened on January 5?

26 sourced historical events are currently published for January 5. Browse the chronology below or filter this date by place and event type. This collection is expanding, not an exhaustive account of the day.

Explore this date

The published January 5 chronology runs from 1018 to 2024, a span of 1,006 years. It contains 26 sourced records across 16 countries and 5 event categories. These figures describe the current collection, not all events that occurred on this date.

Start at the earliest published record or jump to the latest. The counts below show where this collection is concentrated.

Most represented topics

  • War & conflict · 12 records
  • Politics & society · 6 records
  • Arts & culture · 4 records
  • Disasters · 3 records

Most represented countries

  • United States · 6 records
  • France · 3 records
  • Canada · 2 records
  • Mexico · 2 records
  • People's Republic of China · 2 records

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January 5 historical events

1018 — Hammadid–Zirid War

The Hammadid–Zirid War was the first in a series of conflicts between Hammadid and Zirid forces. It lasted from Hammad's removal of allegiance to the Fatimid Caliph and his submission to the Abbasids in 1014 until the recognition of Hammadid independence with the treaty between the two dynasties on 5 January 1018.

Algeria · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1444 — Battle of Kunovica

The Battle of Kunovica or Battle at Kunovitsa (Serbian: Битка на Куновици) was the battle between crusaders led by John Hunyadi and armies of the Ottoman Empire which took place on 2 or 5 January 1444 near mountain Kunovica (Suva Planina) between Pirot and Niš.

Niš, Serbia · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1477 — Battle of Nancy

The Battle of Nancy was the final and decisive battle of the Burgundian Wars, fought outside the walls of Nancy on 5 January 1477 by Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, against René II, Duke of Lorraine, and the Swiss Confederacy. René's forces won the battle, and Charles' mutilated body was found three days later.

France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1675 — Battle of Turckheim

The Battle of Turckheim was a confrontation during the Franco-Dutch War fought on 5 January 1675 between the towns of Colmar and Turckheim in Alsace. The French army, commanded by the Viscount of Turenne, fought against the armies of Austria and Brandenburg, led by Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg.

Alsace, France · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1814 — Battle of Puruarán

The Battle of Puruarán was a battle of the War of Mexican Independence that occurred on 5 January 1814 in the area around Puruarán, Michoacán. The battle was fought between the royalist forces loyal to the Spanish crown and the Mexican rebels fighting for independence from the Spanish Empire. The Mexican insurgents were commanded by Mariano Matamoros y Guridi and the Spanish by Agustín Cosme Damián de Iturbide y Arámburu who would later go on to become the Mexican emperor, and by Ciriaco del Llano. The battle lasted approximately one hour and resulted in a victory for the Spanish Royalists.

Michoacán, Mexico · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1829 — 1829 Maryland gubernatorial election

The 1829 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on January 5, 1829, in order to elect the Governor of Maryland. National Republican nominee and former member of the Maryland House of Delegates Daniel Martin was elected by the Maryland General Assembly against Democratic nominee George E. Martin.

Maryland, United States · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1835 — 1835 Maryland gubernatorial election

The 1835 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on January 5, 1835, in order to elect the governor of Maryland. Incumbent National Republican governor James Thomas was re-elected by the Maryland General Assembly against candidates Joshua Jones and Joseph Weast.

Maryland, United States · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1855 — Battle of La Palma

On January 5, 1855, during the Liberal Revolution of 1854 in Peru, at the La Palma hacienda, Ramón Castilla's troops defeated those of Echenique, who had to be sheltered in the house of the British charge d'affaires, Sullivan. The Government Palace, the President's house and his wife's quinta were looted, as well as that of his relatives and his closest collaborators. Echenique then went into exile.

Lima, Peru · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1862 — Battle of Hancock

The Battle of Hancock, also called the Romney Campaign, was a battle fought during the Romney Expedition, occurred January 5–6, 1862, in Washington County, Maryland, and Morgan County, West Virginia, as part of Maj. Gen. Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson's operations against the Baltimore and Ohio (B&O) Railroad during the American Civil War. On January 1, 1862, Confederate general Stonewall Jackson led his men from Winchester to Bath in an attempt to disturb traffic on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Jackson's men reached the Potomac River opposite the garrisoned town of Hancock, Maryland on January 5, after a skirmish with Union soldiers.

West Virginia, United States · Maryland, United States · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1879 — 1879 French Senate election

Senate elections were held in France on January 5, 1879 as part of the triennial renewal for Series B, marking the first partial renewal of the Senate under the Third Republic.

France · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1891 — 1891 Calgary municipal election

The 1891 Calgary municipal election was scheduled for January 5, 1891 to elect a Mayor and six Councillors to sit on the seventh Calgary Town Council from January 5, 1891, to January 18, 1892.

Calgary, Canada · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1941 — Battle of Bardia

The Battle of Bardia was fought over three days between 3 and 5 January 1941, as part of Operation Compass, the first military operation of the Western Desert Campaign of the Second World War. It was the first battle of the war in which an Australian Army formation took part, the first to be commanded by an Australian general and the first to be planned by an Australian staff. Major General Iven Mackay's 6th Division assaulted the strongly held Italian fortress of Bardia, Libya, assisted by air support and naval gunfire, and under the cover of an artillery barrage.

Bardia, Libya · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1957 — 1956–57 Durand Cup final

The 1956–57 Durand Cup final was the 53rd final of the Durand Cup, the oldest football competition in India. It was contested between Kolkata giants East Bengal and Hyderabad City Police on 5 January 1957 at the Delhi Gate Stadium in New Delhi. East Bengal won the final 2–0 to claim their 3rd Durand Cup title.

India · Sport · Checked 2026-09-23

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1964 — Central African presidential election, 1964

Presidential elections were held for the first time in the Central African Republic on 5 January 1964. The country was a one-party state at the time, with the Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN) as the sole legal party. Its leader, incumbent President David Dacko, was the only candidate, and won with 99.97% of the vote and a 93.8% turnout.

Central African Republic · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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1970 — 1970 Tonghai earthquake

An earthquake occurred in Tonghai, Yunnan province, China at 01:00:41 local time on 5 January 1970 with a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme). The strike-slip rupture originated on the Red River Fault, which had not experienced an earthquake above magnitude 7 since 1700. At least 10,000 people were killed, making it one of the deadliest in its decade. The tremor caused between US$5 and $25 million in damage, felt over an area of 8,781 km2 (3,390 sq mi). In Hanoi, North Vietnam, almost 483 km (300 mi) from the epicenter, victims left their homes as the rupture rumbled through the city.

People's Republic of China · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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1975 — Tasman Bridge disaster

The Tasman Bridge disaster occurred on the evening of 5 January 1975, in Hobart, the capital city of Australia's island state of Tasmania, when a bulk ore carrier travelling up the Derwent River collided with several pylons of the Tasman Bridge, causing a large section of the bridge deck to collapse onto the ship and into the river below. Twelve people were killed, including seven crew on board the ship, and the five occupants of four cars which fell 45 m (150 feet) after driving off the bridge.

Australia · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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1976 — Kingsmill massacre

The Kingsmill massacre took place on 5 January 1976 near the village of Kingsmill in south County Armagh, Northern Ireland. Gunmen stopped a minibus carrying eleven Protestant workmen, lined them up alongside it and shot them. Only one victim survived, despite having been shot 18 times. A group calling itself the South Armagh Republican Action Force claimed responsibility. It said the shooting was retaliation for a string of attacks on Catholic civilians in the area by Loyalists, particularly the killing of six Catholics the night before.

Northern Ireland, United Kingdom · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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1996 — House Party (1996)

House Party was the first House Party professional wrestling supercard event produced by Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). The event took place on January 5, 1996 in the ECW Arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States. House Party featured the final appearance of tag team the Public Enemy, who had signed contracts with World Championship Wrestling, until their return in January 1999, as well as the final appearance of Tony Stetson.

Philadelphia, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2003 — Tel Aviv central bus station massacre

The Tel Aviv central bus station massacre was an attack which occurred on January 5, 2003 in which two Palestinian suicide bombers blew themselves up outside the Tel Aviv Central Bus Station in Tel Aviv, Israel, killing 23 civilians and injuring over 100.

Israel · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2007 — 2007 Xinjiang raid

On January 5, 2007, Chinese paramilitary police raided a suspected East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM) training camp in Akto County in the Pamir plateau. A spokesperson for the Xinjiang Public Security Department said that 18 terror suspects were killed and 17 captured. Those captured were either sentenced to death or life imprisonment. The raid also resulted in the death of one Chinese paramilitary officer, Huang Qiang, age 21, and the injury of another officer.

People's Republic of China · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2014 — Bangladeshi general election, 2014

General elections were held in Bangladesh on 5 January 2014, in accordance with the constitutional requirement that the election must take place within the 90-day period before the expiration of the term of the Jatiyo Sangshad on 24 January 2014. The elections were controversial, with almost all major opposition parties boycotting and 154 of the total 300 seats being uncontested. Around 21 people were killed on election day.

Bangladesh · Politics & society · Checked 2026-09-23

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2015 — 2015 Nampala raid

On January 5, 2015, militants from Katiba Macina and Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) overran Malian defenses and briefly captured the city of Nampalari, Mali.

Mali · War & conflict · Checked 2026-09-23

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2016 — La Copa Junior (2016)

La Copa Junior (2016) (Spanish for "The Junior Cup") was a professional wrestling tournament produced and scripted by the Mexican wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLLl; Spanish "World Wrestling Council"). The tournament ran from January 5, 2016 to January 19, 2016 in Arena México in Mexico City, Mexico. CMLL's recurring La Copa Junior tournament featured second, third or fourth generation wrestlers completing against each other.

Mexico City, Mexico · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2019 — NWA New Years Clash

The NWA New Years Clash, part of the NWA Pop-Up Event series, was a professional wrestling supercard show that took place on January 5, 2019 at the Wilma Rudolph Event Center in Clarksville, Tennessee and aired as a pay-per-view event on FITE TV on April 12, 2019. This was the second event produced directly under the National Wrestling Alliance banner since Billy Corgan became the new owner of the organization in May 2017, following the NWA 70th Anniversary Show.

Tennessee, United States · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-23

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2024 — Alaska Airlines Flight 1282

Alaska Airlines Flight 1282 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight operated by Alaska Airlines from Portland International Airport in Portland, Oregon, to Ontario International Airport in Ontario, California. Shortly after takeoff on January 5, 2024, a door plug on the Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircraft blew out, causing an uncontrolled decompression of the aircraft. The aircraft returned to Portland for an emergency landing.

California, United States · Oregon, United States · Disasters · Checked 2026-09-23

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2024 — New Year's Revolution (2024)

The 2024 New Year's Revolution, promoted as SmackDown: New Year's Revolution, was a professional wrestling television special produced by the American promotion WWE. It was the fourth New Year's Revolution and aired as a special episode of Friday Night SmackDown on Fox. It took place on January 5, 2024, at the Rogers Arena in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, held for wrestlers from the promotion's SmackDown brand division.

Canada · Arts & culture · Checked 2026-09-24

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